南京社会科学
南京社會科學
남경사회과학
Social Sciences in Nanjing
2015年
5期
117~123
,共null页
符号修辞 反讽 发生 反差 解释漩涡
符號脩辭 反諷 髮生 反差 解釋漩渦
부호수사 반풍 발생 반차 해석선와
semiotic rhetoric ; irony ; happen ; contrast ; vortex of interpretation
反讽出现于各种符号领域,而不仅仅是语言领域,所以把它上升到符号修辞角度进行研究是很有必要的。从符号学角度重新界定反讽,认为反讽是一个符号文本被接收者解释出两个相互冲突的意义,其主要理论依据是皮尔斯的符号学思想。符号表意过程涉及三种意义,即意图意义、文本意义和解释意义,从发生的角度看,两两冲突即可形成反讽。反讽的两个冲突的意义不是语义反转,而是语义反差;两个意义之间有主次之分,否则即为＂解释漩涡＂。
反諷齣現于各種符號領域,而不僅僅是語言領域,所以把它上升到符號脩辭角度進行研究是很有必要的。從符號學角度重新界定反諷,認為反諷是一箇符號文本被接收者解釋齣兩箇相互遲突的意義,其主要理論依據是皮爾斯的符號學思想。符號錶意過程涉及三種意義,即意圖意義、文本意義和解釋意義,從髮生的角度看,兩兩遲突即可形成反諷。反諷的兩箇遲突的意義不是語義反轉,而是語義反差;兩箇意義之間有主次之分,否則即為＂解釋漩渦＂。
반풍출현우각충부호영역,이불부부시어언영역,소이파타상승도부호수사각도진행연구시흔유필요적。종부호학각도중신계정반풍,인위반풍시일개부호문본피접수자해석출량개상호충돌적의의,기주요이론의거시피이사적부호학사상。부호표의과정섭급삼충의의,즉의도의의、문본의의화해석의의,종발생적각도간,량량충돌즉가형성반풍。반풍적량개충돌적의의불시어의반전,이시어의반차;량개의의지간유주차지분,부칙즉위＂해석선와＂。
Irony occurs in all kinds of sign domains, not in the sign of language＇ s. So it is necessary to study as a semiotic rhetoric. From the point of view of semiotics, irony contains two conflicting meanings interpreted by the addressee in a sign text, which is based on C. S. Peirce＇ theory on signs . There are three kinds of connotation in semiosic representation ： intention of the ad- dresser, meaning of the text and interpretation of the addressee. From the perspective of happening, every two of the three connotations conflict that could form irony. The two conflicting connotations aren＇t reversal but contrast. However, they do not enjoy the same status, with one the primary, while the other secondary. Otherwise it is the ＂vortex of interpretation＂.
