青海民族研究
青海民族研究
청해민족연구
Nationalities Research In Qinghai
2015年
2期
32~38
,共null页
土司 国家 认同 利益
土司 國傢 認同 利益
토사 국가 인동 이익
Chieftains; Nation; Identification; Profit
土司是中国特殊的历史、政治事象,西南、中南和西北等地的历代土司认同元明清等朝的逻辑起点是王朝国家的存在,处于特殊的中间圈层。寻求与保有利益的工具性动机是历代土司认同王朝国家的根本原因,即经济利益是物质共赢,政治统治是权益交集,土兵武装是利益保障,文化变革是利益维系。
土司是中國特殊的歷史、政治事象,西南、中南和西北等地的歷代土司認同元明清等朝的邏輯起點是王朝國傢的存在,處于特殊的中間圈層。尋求與保有利益的工具性動機是歷代土司認同王朝國傢的根本原因,即經濟利益是物質共贏,政治統治是權益交集,土兵武裝是利益保障,文化變革是利益維繫。
토사시중국특수적역사、정치사상,서남、중남화서북등지적역대토사인동원명청등조적라집기점시왕조국가적존재,처우특수적중간권층。심구여보유이익적공구성동궤시역대토사인동왕조국가적근본원인,즉경제이익시물질공영,정치통치시권익교집,토병무장시이익보장,문화변혁시이익유계。
Chieftain is a peculiar historical and political phenomenon of China. Chieftain identification of successive dynasties in southwest, middle-of-south and northwest, logical starting point of Yuan and Ming dynasties was the existence of dynasty that was in the middle part. The motivation for searching and maintaining profit was the primary cause that chieftains of successive dynasties accepted the dynasty, and it was physical win-win on economical benefit, rights and interests intersection because of political domination, armed force for benefit insurance and cultural revolution for benefit maintaining.