CAJ | 학술논문

抗战前,在国民政府开发西北的浪潮中,鉴于畜牧业在西北及国家经济中的重要性,为了改良落后生产方式及提高经济效率,全国经济委员会于甘肃省夏河藏区设立西北畜牧改良场,作为改良西北畜牧实验基地。抗战爆发后,国民政府无暇顾及西北种畜场,将其拨交甘肃省地方接管后,办公经费缩减,再加上管理不善,与地方社会纠结迭生,业务开展困难。经人事调整及各种努力,经营状况好转,与地方合作逐渐增多。在西北种畜场的推动下,畜牧兽医机构进驻夏河藏区,从事兽疫调查、人畜疫病防治及畜牧试验等工作,推动了地方社会经济发展。
항전전,재국민정부개발서북적랑조중,감우축목업재서북급국가경제중적중요성,위료개량락후생산방식급제고경제효솔,전국경제위원회우감숙성하하장구설립서북축목개량장,작위개량서북축목실험기지。항전폭발후,국민정부무가고급서북충축장,장기발교감숙성지방접관후,판공경비축감,재가상관리불선,여지방사회규결질생,업무개전곤난。경인사조정급각충노력,경영상황호전,여지방합작축점증다。재서북충축장적추동하,축목수의궤구진주하하장구,종사수역조사、인축역병방치급축목시험등공작,추동료지방사회경제발전。
Before the Anti-Japanese war,under the context of the development of the Northwest,in view of the in an importance Livestock economy position,In order to improve the traditional mode of production and enhance its economic efficiency,Kuomintang National Economic Council established Northwest breeding stock pasture in Xia He Tibetan Area.During the period of Anti-Japanese war,National Government put it under local management Gansu Province because of taking no account it,reducing office expenses,and between the tension relations and local community.After the adjustments,some improvement was achieved in business conditions and in collaboration with the local community at the same time gradually increased.Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Services engaged in livestock epidemic investigation,prevention and curing and livestock improvement and other activities,which promoted the development of Socio-economic.