CAJ | 학술논문

我国医药制造业作为高新技术产业之一,要想在全球市场上有立足之地,需要通过增强技术创新能力来提高其国际竞争力。基于此,本文通过数据包络分析法对我国2013年各省医药制造业的技术创新效率进行了评价,得出我国医药制造业技术创新效率较低,且东西部地区差异较大的结论。运用计量模型研究我国医药制造业技术创新能力的环境影响因素,发现企业规模、外资引进和市场结构对其影响较大。从而提出加大研发投入、提高市场集中度、完善政策和制度的建议对策。
아국의약제조업작위고신기술산업지일,요상재전구시장상유립족지지,수요통과증강기술창신능력래제고기국제경쟁력。기우차,본문통과수거포락분석법대아국2013년각성의약제조업적기술창신효솔진행료평개,득출아국의약제조업기술창신효솔교저,차동서부지구차이교대적결론。운용계량모형연구아국의약제조업기술창신능력적배경영향인소,발현기업규모、외자인진화시장결구대기영향교대。종이제출가대연발투입、제고시장집중도、완선정책화제도적건의대책。
China＇s pharmaceutical industry, as one of the high - tech industry, needs to enhance the technological innovation ability to improve its international competitiveness. Then it can have a foothold in the global market. Based on this, we use data envelopment analysis to evaluate China＇s technical innovation efficiency of pharmaceutical industry in 2013. We conclude that China＇s technological innovation efficiency of pharmaceutical industry is low, and differences between the eastern and western are large. We also use econometric model to study the environmental impact factors of China＇s technology innovation ability in pharmaceutical industry. Then we find that firm size, foreign capital, market structure have great influence to technological innovation ability of pharmaceutical industry. Thus we suggest increasing investment in research, raising the market concentration, perfecting policy and system is the way to improve technology innovation ability of pharmaceutical industry.