图书情报知识
圖書情報知識
도서정보지식
Documentation,Information & Knowledge
2015年
3期
120~128
,共null页
网络信息监管 网络产业 法律 政策 执法 网络服务提供者
網絡信息鑑管 網絡產業 法律 政策 執法 網絡服務提供者
망락신식감관 망락산업 법률 정책 집법 망락복무제공자
Online information regulation Online industry Law Policy Law enforcement Online service provider
除了所面临的巨大外交压力之外,我国的网络信息监管问题还面临着国外日益强化网络信息监管的法律制定与修订、日益注重网络信息监管政策制定的国际环境。通过指出国内网络产业的规模扩张、网络服务提供者监管责任的模糊、网络信息监管执法措施不规范等现状,并阐述国内相关法律存在规范层级低、被监管信息类别冲突、过分强调管制而漠视网络主体权利的保护、部分地方法规明显违背上位法规定等立法缺陷,以及多头监管体系缺乏协调、监管机关偏离公共利益导向追求部门利益、缺乏系统性的运动式执法措施等监管政策缺陷,表明国内网络产业对完善我国网络信息监管法律政策的客观需求,强调全面清理并完善我国网络信息监管法律与政策的紧迫性与必要性。
除瞭所麵臨的巨大外交壓力之外,我國的網絡信息鑑管問題還麵臨著國外日益彊化網絡信息鑑管的法律製定與脩訂、日益註重網絡信息鑑管政策製定的國際環境。通過指齣國內網絡產業的規模擴張、網絡服務提供者鑑管責任的模糊、網絡信息鑑管執法措施不規範等現狀,併闡述國內相關法律存在規範層級低、被鑑管信息類彆遲突、過分彊調管製而漠視網絡主體權利的保護、部分地方法規明顯違揹上位法規定等立法缺陷,以及多頭鑑管體繫缺乏協調、鑑管機關偏離公共利益導嚮追求部門利益、缺乏繫統性的運動式執法措施等鑑管政策缺陷,錶明國內網絡產業對完善我國網絡信息鑑管法律政策的客觀需求,彊調全麵清理併完善我國網絡信息鑑管法律與政策的緊迫性與必要性。
제료소면림적거대외교압력지외,아국적망락신식감관문제환면림착국외일익강화망락신식감관적법률제정여수정、일익주중망락신식감관정책제정적국제배경。통과지출국내망락산업적규모확장、망락복무제공자감관책임적모호、망락신식감관집법조시불규범등현상,병천술국내상관법률존재규범층급저、피감관신식유별충돌、과분강조관제이막시망락주체권리적보호、부분지방법규명현위배상위법규정등입법결함,이급다두감관체계결핍협조、감관궤관편리공공이익도향추구부문이익、결핍계통성적운동식집법조시등감관정책결함,표명국내망락산업대완선아국망락신식감관법률정책적객관수구,강조전면청리병완선아국망락신식감관법률여정책적긴박성여필요성。
In addition to facing tremendous diplomatic pressures, This paper analyzes the international environments, i.e. foreign countries have strengthened increasingly enactments and revisions of their laws on online information regulatory activi- ties, issued many policies on them, which are faced by the Chinese laws and policies on the online information regulation. It indicates urgent demands from the domestic online industries for improving the related Chinese laws and policies by sorting out such statuses as scale expansion of domestic online industries, ambiguity in ISP's regulative liabilities, non-standard enforce- ment measures, and by elaborating such flaws in laws and policies as low legal level of norms, conflicts between the regula- ted information categories in laws, overemphasis on regulation rather than protection of online participants' rights, states' regulations contraventions with higher level laws, multiagency regulative system, regulative agencies' pursuit of their own sectional interests, and the intermittent enforcement activities. It emphasizes the urgency and necessity of comprehensively checking up and improving the related Chinese laws and policies.