CAJ | 학술논문

资源约束限制了中国的石油生产,石油供需缺口的增大以及对外依存度的提高,使得石油供需矛盾成为中国经济发展的制约因素,提升石油企业的自主创新能力是解决供求矛盾的唯一出路。以胜利油田为例,从投入能力、研发能力、生产能力和持续支撑能力四个方面构建石油企业自主创新能力评价指标体系,运用Entropy-Topsis模型对胜利油田近年来的自主创新能力进行了实证分析。实证研究表明,石油企业应采取推进人才强企战略、拓宽融资渠道、建立产业技术创新联盟等措施,以提升自主创新能力。
자원약속한제료중국적석유생산,석유공수결구적증대이급대외의존도적제고,사득석유공수모순성위중국경제발전적제약인소,제승석유기업적자주창신능력시해결공구모순적유일출로。이성리유전위례,종투입능력、연발능력、생산능력화지속지탱능력사개방면구건석유기업자주창신능력평개지표체계,운용Entropy-Topsis모형대성리유전근년래적자주창신능력진행료실증분석。실증연구표명,석유기업응채취추진인재강기전략、탁관융자거도、건립산업기술창신련맹등조시,이제승자주창신능력。
Oil production in China is affected by resource constraints, which lead to the oil gap and improvement of external dependency. Oil shortage is gradually becoming the key factor to restrict China＇s economic development, and enhancing the independent innovation ability of petroleum enterprises is the only way to resolve the contradiction between supply and demand. Taking Shengli Oilfield for example, this paper makes up evaluation index system in four areas, like input capacity, research and development capacity, production capacity, and continued ability to support. Then it makes empirical analysis of the independent innovation capacity in recent years based on Entropy-Topsis model. In order to improve its independent innovation ability, petroleum enterprises should adopt talent thriving enterprise strategies, broaden the financing channels, and establish industry technology innovation alliance.