CAJ | 학술논문

国际收支状况是反映国际间经济往来、经济交易流量的最科学、最完整的记录。从理论上来说,一个国家的国际收支在总体上应该是平衡的,借贷相等。但是伴随着中国对外开放的进程不断深化,中国的国际收支账户一直呈现双顺差状态。从国际产业转移的角度和国内经济发展模式升级滞后的角度,可剖析中国国际收支失衡的原因;并在具体分析经常项目与资本项目的基础上,提出若干解决中国国际收支失衡的建议。
국제수지상황시반영국제간경제왕래、경제교역류량적최과학、최완정적기록。종이론상래설,일개국가적국제수지재총체상응해시평형적,차대상등。단시반수착중국대외개방적진정불단심화,중국적국제수지장호일직정현쌍순차상태。종국제산업전이적각도화국내경제발전모식승급체후적각도,가부석중국국제수지실형적원인;병재구체분석경상항목여자본항목적기출상,제출약간해결중국국제수지실형적건의。
The imernational balance of payments is a reflection of the international economic exchanges. The most scientific and complete reflection record of the international economic transaction flow is a country＇s international balance of payments situation. In theory, a country＇s international balance of payments in general should be balanced, this is because according to there must be borrowed loan, loan will equal principle, and the current account and the capital financial account should be a surplus is a deficit in the state. A countrys current account trade surplus must be other countries＇trade deficit; a country＇s cap- ital account surplus must be other cotlntries capital financial account deficit. But in recent years, in China there is a strange phenomenon, showing that their own very unique characteristics, that is： Twentieth Century since 90 time metaphase, most years China＇s continued emergence of double surplus of current account and capital and financial account. What is the cause of this article studies our country＇s international balance of payments imbalances of this phenomenon, this phenomenon will be interna tional payments imbalances in China what kind of impact to the Chinese economy, and puts forward the relevant suggestions, and the future of China＇s international balance of payments situation discussed new.