军事历史研究
軍事歷史研究
군사역사연구
Military Historical Research
2015年
2期
30~41
,共null页
“慰安妇” 日军性奴隶 慰安所 战争责任
“慰安婦” 日軍性奴隸 慰安所 戰爭責任
“위안부” 일군성노대 위안소 전쟁책임
"comfort women" ; Japan ' s military sex slavery ; comfort station ; war responsibility
上世纪三四十年代,日本法西斯在侵略亚洲过程中,推行了"慰安妇"制度——性奴隶制度,中国是该制度的最大受害国。由于中日处在敌对的战争状态,所以中国"慰安妇"受害者的境遇最为悲惨。本文主要依据20年来在中国各地田野调查的个案、档案文献及日本老兵回忆等资料,对中国"慰安妇"群体被日军强行抓捕、殴打、性蹂躏、苦难的日常生活、精神伤害、死亡威胁等方面,进行剖析论述。日本实施性奴隶制度铁证如山,日本政府必须低头反省,承担责任。
上世紀三四十年代,日本法西斯在侵略亞洲過程中,推行瞭"慰安婦"製度——性奴隸製度,中國是該製度的最大受害國。由于中日處在敵對的戰爭狀態,所以中國"慰安婦"受害者的境遇最為悲慘。本文主要依據20年來在中國各地田野調查的箇案、檔案文獻及日本老兵迴憶等資料,對中國"慰安婦"群體被日軍彊行抓捕、毆打、性蹂躪、苦難的日常生活、精神傷害、死亡威脅等方麵,進行剖析論述。日本實施性奴隸製度鐵證如山,日本政府必鬚低頭反省,承擔責任。
상세기삼사십년대,일본법서사재침략아주과정중,추행료"위안부"제도——성노대제도,중국시해제도적최대수해국。유우중일처재활대적전쟁상태,소이중국"위안부"수해자적경우최위비참。본문주요의거20년래재중국각지전야조사적개안、당안문헌급일본노병회억등자료,대중국"위안부"군체피일군강행조포、구타、성유린、고난적일상생활、정신상해、사망위협등방면,진행부석논술。일본실시성노대제도철증여산,일본정부필수저두반성,승담책임。
In the 1930s and 1940s, Japanese fascists put into force the system of " comfort women" sex slavery in the process of their aggression in Asia. China became the biggest victim. Since China and Japan were in hostility to each other in a state of war, Chinese "comfort women" suffered the worst. This article is based mainly on evidence from field investiga- tion cases across China over the past 20 years, on archives and documents, and on recollections of Japanese veterans. It discourses upon how Chinese "comfort women" as a group were captured, assaulted and tortured as sexual slaves by Japanese soldiers, and what daily miseries, mental injuries and death threats they underwent in their lives. Evidence for Japan' s wartime military sexual slavery is irrefutable. The Japanese government has to reflect on its history and bear responsibility for its war crimes.