延边大学学报:社会科学版
延邊大學學報:社會科學版
연변대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Yanbian University(Social Sciences)
2015年
3期
65~70
,共null页
唐代 羁縻府州 带方州 百济 新罗
唐代 羈縻府州 帶方州 百濟 新囉
당대 기미부주 대방주 백제 신라
Tang Dynasty; Jimi prefecture; Daifang Prefecture; Baekje; Silla
唐朝建立后,在周边少数民族地区设置了大量羁縻州府,管理属国、属部.唐高宗时期则企图改变这一国策,将这些羁縻府州纳入唐朝版图之内,实行有效管理.唐朝在百济故地设立的带方州,就有在东北及朝鲜半岛北部恢复古代的边郡管理制度的意图,以管理新罗、高句丽、百济、耽罗、倭等东夷诸国.唐代带方州代表朝廷确实行使中央赋予的职权,已不再是羁縻性质的府州,且履行着管理东夷的职责.带方州的设立刺激了新罗,加速了其背叛唐朝的步伐,最终背叛了自己的宗主国.唐代带方州刺史曾多次主动与倭国联系,改善了两国的关系,为中日恢复邦交、促进文化交流提供了契机.
唐朝建立後,在週邊少數民族地區設置瞭大量羈縻州府,管理屬國、屬部.唐高宗時期則企圖改變這一國策,將這些羈縻府州納入唐朝版圖之內,實行有效管理.唐朝在百濟故地設立的帶方州,就有在東北及朝鮮半島北部恢複古代的邊郡管理製度的意圖,以管理新囉、高句麗、百濟、耽囉、倭等東夷諸國.唐代帶方州代錶朝廷確實行使中央賦予的職權,已不再是羈縻性質的府州,且履行著管理東夷的職責.帶方州的設立刺激瞭新囉,加速瞭其揹叛唐朝的步伐,最終揹叛瞭自己的宗主國.唐代帶方州刺史曾多次主動與倭國聯繫,改善瞭兩國的關繫,為中日恢複邦交、促進文化交流提供瞭契機.
당조건립후,재주변소수민족지구설치료대량기미주부,관리속국、속부.당고종시기칙기도개변저일국책,장저사기미부주납입당조판도지내,실행유효관리.당조재백제고지설립적대방주,취유재동북급조선반도북부회복고대적변군관리제도적의도,이관리신라、고구려、백제、탐라、왜등동이제국.당대대방주대표조정학실행사중앙부여적직권,이불재시기미성질적부주,차리행착관리동이적직책.대방주적설립자격료신라,가속료기배반당조적보벌,최종배반료자기적종주국.당대대방주자사증다차주동여왜국련계,개선료량국적관계,위중일회복방교、촉진문화교류제공료계궤.
A great many Jimi prefectures (a type of autonomous ruling with material supports from the central government) were established in the surrounding minority areas to govern the tributary states and tribes after the founding of Tang Dynasty. During the ruling of Emperor Gaozong, these autonomous prefectures were annexed for more efficient administration. The establishment of Daifang Prefecture in Baekje intended to restore the border prefecture administrative system so as to govern the minority kingdoms in the north. In fact, Daifang Prefecture exercised the authority entitled by the central government to supervise these kingdoms including Silla, Koguryo, Baekje, Danrok and Wo (ancient Japan). On one hand, the supervision triggered Silla's rebel and eventually betrayed its suzerain, on the other hand, the prefectural governor had made efforts to improve the relations with Kingdom Wo, which provided opportunites to normalize the relations and progress the cultural exchange.