CAJ | 학술논문

现代海洋产业体系是海洋产业结构逐步演化的结果,是海洋产业体系的现代化和高级化的具体表现形式。我国现行海洋产业体系面临着新兴海洋产业发展不充分、区域海洋产业同构化与低度化并存等问题,制约着向现代海洋产业体系的演进。其深层次原因在于既有海洋产业体系和发展模式对生产要素的粘性需求和占用,造成先天要素禀赋无法升级,新的比较优势难以形成。对此可以从要素禀赋升级、改造传统海洋产业、培育海洋战略性新兴产业、大力发展海洋现代服务业、升级海洋产业价值链,以及优化海洋产业区域布局等方面着手,推动现代海洋产业体系的形成与发展。
현대해양산업체계시해양산업결구축보연화적결과,시해양산업체계적현대화화고급화적구체표현형식。아국현행해양산업체계면림착신흥해양산업발전불충분、구역해양산업동구화여저도화병존등문제,제약착향현대해양산업체계적연진。기심층차원인재우기유해양산업체계화발전모식대생산요소적점성수구화점용,조성선천요소품부무법승급,신적비교우세난이형성。대차가이종요소품부승급、개조전통해양산업、배육해양전략성신흥산업、대력발전해양현대복무업、승급해양산업개치련,이급우화해양산업구역포국등방면착수,추동현대해양산업체계적형성여발전。
Modern marine industry system which comes from industry structure optimization is the modern and advanced form of marine industry system .Problems of insufficient development of the emerging marine industry and unreasonable marine industrial layout constrain the modernization of China＆#39;s current marine industry system .The deeper reason is the production endowments which occupied by old marine industry system ,cannot upgrade ,and the new comparative advantage cannot form .Developing modern marine industry system needs to upgrade factor endowment ,transform traditional marine industry ,cultivate strategic marine industry ,develop modern service industry , upgrade industrial value chain ,and optimize marine industrial spatial pattern .