北京体育大学学报
北京體育大學學報
북경체육대학학보
Journal of Beijing University of Physical Education
2015年
4期
141~144
,共null页
里约奥运周期 单杠发展特点 挑战与对策
裏約奧運週期 單槓髮展特點 挑戰與對策
리약오운주기 단강발전특점 도전여대책
Rio Olympics period; development characteristics of horizontal bar; challenges and countermeasures
为持续提高我国男子体操单杠实力,保持该项目在世界竞争格局的优势地位。通过录像分析、文献资料查阅、专家访谈以及数理统计与比较等研究方法,分析了伦敦奥运周期以来世界单杠的发展特点,论述了我国单杠取得突出成绩的成功经验以及面临的挑战。结论阐明:里约奥运周期,世界单杠技术更趋成熟。我国男队拥有的优势在新的奥运周期将继续发挥重要作用,同时也将面临更严峻的挑战,主要表现为发展与创新高难动作力度不够;缺少飞行动作串的连接加分且成套动作质量亟待提升。指出:针对运动员的个人擅长、能力等特征,加大对单个高难动作的挖掘力度,打通飞行动作直接连接瓶颈,在此基础上新老队员要注重对成套动作稳定性和高质量的不懈追求。
為持續提高我國男子體操單槓實力,保持該項目在世界競爭格跼的優勢地位。通過錄像分析、文獻資料查閱、專傢訪談以及數理統計與比較等研究方法,分析瞭倫敦奧運週期以來世界單槓的髮展特點,論述瞭我國單槓取得突齣成績的成功經驗以及麵臨的挑戰。結論闡明:裏約奧運週期,世界單槓技術更趨成熟。我國男隊擁有的優勢在新的奧運週期將繼續髮揮重要作用,同時也將麵臨更嚴峻的挑戰,主要錶現為髮展與創新高難動作力度不夠;缺少飛行動作串的連接加分且成套動作質量亟待提升。指齣:針對運動員的箇人擅長、能力等特徵,加大對單箇高難動作的挖掘力度,打通飛行動作直接連接瓶頸,在此基礎上新老隊員要註重對成套動作穩定性和高質量的不懈追求。
위지속제고아국남자체조단강실력,보지해항목재세계경쟁격국적우세지위。통과록상분석、문헌자료사열、전가방담이급수리통계여비교등연구방법,분석료륜돈오운주기이래세계단강적발전특점,논술료아국단강취득돌출성적적성공경험이급면림적도전。결론천명:리약오운주기,세계단강기술경추성숙。아국남대옹유적우세재신적오운주기장계속발휘중요작용,동시야장면림경엄준적도전,주요표현위발전여창신고난동작력도불구;결소비행동작천적련접가분차성투동작질량극대제승。지출:침대운동원적개인천장、능력등특정,가대대단개고난동작적알굴력도,타통비행동작직접련접병경,재차기출상신로대원요주중대성투동작은정성화고질량적불해추구。
In order to improve the level of China men's horizontal bar and keep its status in world, this study analyzed the development characteristics of horizontal bar in world since London Olympics and discussed China's successful experience and China's challenge, by the methods of video analysis and literature review. Conclusions: Techniques of horizontal bar in world will be improved during Rio Olympics period. China's men horizontal bar has its own advantages in Rio Olympics period and has challenges including lack of cultivation of difficulty movements, lack of connection points of flight elements, and lack of improvement of routines. This paper points out that the cultivation of single difficulty movements in horizontal bar should be enhanced according to athletes' personal traits such as specialty, ability, etc. , the bottleneck of flight elements should be broken, and all the gymnasts should focus on the stability and quality of the bar routines.