CAJ | 학술논문

转基因生物对于生态环境和人类健康的影响一直是科学家和一些国际组织所共同关注的话题。在现有的科技手段无法确切了解和掌握转基因生物对环境总体影响的情况下,有关转基因生物规制的国际立法举步维艰。从转基因生物规制的早期国际立法入手,通过分析转基因生物国际法规制的新发展,提出了转基因生物的规制与政府所选择的决策理论密切相关的观点,并结合我国的实际发展情况进一步提出了我国在转基因生物政策制定上应采取的学习—行动原则。
전기인생물대우생태배경화인류건강적영향일직시과학가화일사국제조직소공동관주적화제。재현유적과기수단무법학절료해화장악전기인생물대배경총체영향적정황하,유관전기인생물규제적국제입법거보유간。종전기인생물규제적조기국제입법입수,통과분석전기인생물국제법규제적신발전,제출료전기인생물적규제여정부소선택적결책이론밀절상관적관점,병결합아국적실제발전정황진일보제출료아국재전기인생물정책제정상응채취적학습—행동원칙。
The impact of GMOs on the environment and public health has been a heated issue which many scientists and international institutions take seriously. Because the existing technologies cannot lead to a precise understanding of the overall impact of GMOs on the environment, the international legislation of GMOs has been plodding along. Based on the early international legislation of GMOs and an analysis of the new developments of international legislation of GMOs, it is suggested that the legislation of GMOs should be closely related to the theories of decision making selected by the government and the learning- action principle should be followed in consideration of China＇s current situations.