CAJ | 학술논문

因为＂物流产业＂具有较大的非均质性与复合型特点,所以在研究与推动制造业与物流业联动时,需要划分物流产业。根据物流业的投入、物流业与制造业联动的机理与作用、联动对制造业的贡献等,可以划分出＂传统＂与＂高端＂物流。＂传统物流＂主要通过投入物流资产与运作性劳动力,利用规模经济降低运输、仓储等物流环节成本,通过专业化提高物流环节的运作效率。而＂高端物流＂主要运用系统优化或＂背反＂原理,整合与优化制造业的物流与供应链,降低制造业物流与供应链的总成本,同时通过创新物流与供应链方案、IT技术应用、双边关系与管理,创造新的价值。我国＂传统＂物流与制造业联动推进的关键是促进物流环节服务市场的公平竞争。＂高端物流＂对制造业升级与促进的作用更大,关键的促进因素是提升物流企业创新能力。
인위＂물유산업＂구유교대적비균질성여복합형특점,소이재연구여추동제조업여물류업련동시,수요화분물유산업。근거물류업적투입、물류업여제조업련동적궤리여작용、련동대제조업적공헌등,가이화분출＂전통＂여＂고단＂물류。＂전통물류＂주요통과투입물류자산여운작성노동력,이용규모경제강저운수、창저등물류배절성본,통과전업화제고물류배절적운작효솔。이＂고단물류＂주요운용계통우화혹＂배반＂원리,정합여우화제조업적물류여공응련,강저제조업물류여공응련적총성본,동시통과창신물류여공응련방안、IT기술응용、쌍변관계여관리,창조신적개치。아국＂전통＂물류여제조업련동추진적관건시촉진물류배절복무시장적공평경쟁。＂고단물류＂대제조업승급여촉진적작용경대,관건적촉진인소시제승물류기업창신능력。
As Logistics Industry is inhomogeneous and compounded in nature, it is necessary to classify the industry into traditional lo- gistics and top logistics in order to study and promote the interaction with manufacturers according to the sector inputs, role and mechanism, and contribution, etc. In the ＂Traditional Logistics＂, logistics assets and labor are the major inputs and e- conomies of scale and specialization are playing the role in cost saving and efficiency. While in ＂Advanced Logistics＂, major focus is integrating and optimizing the whole logistics and supply chain by applying the system approach and ＂tradeoff＂ to reduce total logistics cost, and by innovating logistics solution, 1T system and relationship and management to create value for the manufacturer. In China, the key to promote interaction between two sectors is to maintain the fair competition in the sub - sectors of logistics activities, while the key to promote interaction is to creating innovation environment for the players to build innovation capabilities.