CAJ | 학술논문

南昌起义后，方志敏、邵式平等“返乡”中共党员，主要透过本地党员的相互串联、过去形成的知识社群网络以及对亲邻关系和某些秘密结社形式的借用与转化，组织起遍布乡村社会的农民革命团，使其成为革命暴动主要力量。作为典型一例，弋横暴动的组织网络就反映出党员个人权威及社会关系在中共革命根据地初创过程中的特殊作用。但也正是这些因素，使这些革命暴动的领导者在重新融入中共正式政治体制时，经常面临来自上级的批评或质疑。但与其他人不同的是，毛泽东在1930年对“方志敏式”根据地给予积极评价。以后，随着“朱毛式”根据地在中共党内崛起为革命史书写的正统，这块根据地也在赣东北革命史叙事中确立了中心地位。
남창기의후，방지민、소식평등“반향”중공당원，주요투과본지당원적상호천련、과거형성적지식사군망락이급대친린관계화모사비밀결사형식적차용여전화，조직기편포향촌사회적농민혁명단，사기성위혁명폭동주요역량。작위전형일례，익횡폭동적조직망락취반영출당원개인권위급사회관계재중공혁명근거지초창과정중적특수작용。단야정시저사인소，사저사혁명폭동적령도자재중신융입중공정식정치체제시，경상면림래자상급적비평혹질의。단여기타인불동적시，모택동재1930년대“방지민식”근거지급여적겁평개。이후，수착“주모식”근거지재중공당내굴기위혁명사서사적정통，저괴근거지야재공동북혁명사서사중학립료중심지위。
After Nanchang Uprising, mainly through the communication of the local Party members, the past net- work of knowledge groups and the use and transformation of the relations and some secret associations, Fang Zhimin, Shao Shiping and other ＂returning＂ members of the CPC, organized the peasant revolutionary group all over the countryside, making it become the main power of the revolution, As a typical example, the organizational network of Yiheng Riot reflected the special function of the personal authority of party members and social relations in the start-up process of the revolutionary base areas of the CPC. But because of the factors, the riot leaders often faced the criticism or doubt from the superiors when they rejoined the formal political system of tile CPC. However, different from others, Mao Zedong gave a positive evaluation on ＂Fang Zhimin＂ base areas in 1930. Later, the ＂Zhu Mao＂ base area became the orthodox of revolutionary history writing within the CPC, and the base area also established its central position in the Northeast Jiangxi revolutionary history narration.