CAJ | 학술논문

中国古代诗论在对待学问上存在着一个辩证的结构——作家既要有丰富的学问,又要将学问不著痕迹地熔炼进自己的主体情志之中。皎然＂作用＂说凸显了这一点：＂诗有六至＂、＂诗有四深＂、＂诗有四离＂把作家的学问、思致看作创作得以展开的质的规定性;＂不用事＂、＂作用事＂等五格论诗体制表面上看似乎排斥典故等学问,但深层次上却要建立以作者情性为本、学问为辅的文本秩序;十九字论诗中对＂意＂的突出进一步把文本中显现出来的＂境＂落实为理想的审美范式。可以说,皎然诗论中的学问观或隐或显地影响着中国古代诗论,一方面它是魏晋以来学问观的总结,另一方面它又是清代＂重情＂诗论思想的立论依据。
중국고대시론재대대학문상존재착일개변증적결구——작가기요유봉부적학문,우요장학문불저흔적지용련진자기적주체정지지중。교연＂작용＂설철현료저일점：＂시유륙지＂、＂시유사심＂、＂시유사리＂파작가적학문、사치간작창작득이전개적질적규정성;＂불용사＂、＂작용사＂등오격론시체제표면상간사호배척전고등학문,단심층차상각요건립이작자정성위본、학문위보적문본질서;십구자론시중대＂의＂적돌출진일보파문본중현현출래적＂경＂락실위이상적심미범식。가이설,교연시론중적학문관혹은혹현지영향착중국고대시론,일방면타시위진이래학문관적총결,령일방면타우시청대＂중정＂시론사상적립론의거。
There is a dialectical not only be knowledgeable, but can this view illuminated. In his opinion, but ＂Li＂ makes it possible for a work poetry, and he prefers to treat traditi structure in traditional Chinese poetic theory which demands that poets should also present knowledge in an artistic way. Jiao Ran＇s ＂function theory＂ makes ＂Zhi＂, a core factor of knowledge , plays an important role in creating poetry, to be finished. Superficially speaking, Jiao Ran avoids using allusions to create onal literary ma-terials as important clues to guide readers to understand works essentially. Last but not least, Jiao Ran attaches great importance to artistic conception in his system, giving digm to the whole history of traditional Chinese literary theory. On one hand,Jiao Ran＇s poetic theory makes mary to the knowledge concept from Wei Dynasty. On the other hand, it has a great effect on literary theory Dynasty. a para- a sum- in Qing