山西师大学报:社会科学版
山西師大學報:社會科學版
산서사대학보:사회과학판
Journal of Shanxi Teachers University
2015年
3期
113~116
,共null页
文化认识的“泛化” 精神文化 马克思的整体历史观
文化認識的“汎化” 精神文化 馬剋思的整體歷史觀
문화인식적“범화” 정신문화 마극사적정체역사관
"generalization" of cultural awareness ; spiritual culture ; Marx's overall view of history
当前文化研究中存在着"人化"和"微观化"两种认识趋向。这种文化研究中的泛化现象,并没有完整反映出马克思文化理念的本意。从马克思历史观的角度看,马克思的文化概念只能从精神文化方面来理解。而只有整体理解马克思的历史观,改变以前对唯物史观的片面理解,即把马克思的历史观理解为关于历史的源起、本质、结构、发展动力、过程、必然趋势等问题为内容的宏观和微观相结合的整体历史观,才能改变文化研究中的泛化现象,回归马克思历史观唯物主义意义上的文化本意,也才能够确立当前中国特色的社会主义文化建设的正确方向。
噹前文化研究中存在著"人化"和"微觀化"兩種認識趨嚮。這種文化研究中的汎化現象,併沒有完整反映齣馬剋思文化理唸的本意。從馬剋思歷史觀的角度看,馬剋思的文化概唸隻能從精神文化方麵來理解。而隻有整體理解馬剋思的歷史觀,改變以前對唯物史觀的片麵理解,即把馬剋思的歷史觀理解為關于歷史的源起、本質、結構、髮展動力、過程、必然趨勢等問題為內容的宏觀和微觀相結閤的整體歷史觀,纔能改變文化研究中的汎化現象,迴歸馬剋思歷史觀唯物主義意義上的文化本意,也纔能夠確立噹前中國特色的社會主義文化建設的正確方嚮。
당전문화연구중존재착"인화"화"미관화"량충인식추향。저충문화연구중적범화현상,병몰유완정반영출마극사문화이념적본의。종마극사역사관적각도간,마극사적문화개념지능종정신문화방면래리해。이지유정체리해마극사적역사관,개변이전대유물사관적편면리해,즉파마극사적역사관리해위관우역사적원기、본질、결구、발전동력、과정、필연추세등문제위내용적굉관화미관상결합적정체역사관,재능개변문화연구중적범화현상,회귀마극사역사관유물주의의의상적문화본의,야재능구학립당전중국특색적사회주의문화건설적정학방향。
Two trends of cultural "humanization" and "micro" exist in the current study of culture. This gen- eralization of cultural studies is not completely reflected in the intention of Marx's cultural philosophy. From the perspective of Marx's view of history, Marx's concept of culture can be understood only from the spiritual and cuhur- al aspects. This phenomenon is mainly caused by too narrow understanding of Marxist history. Only by understand- ing Marx's historical view of materialism thoroughly can we change the previous one-sided understanding. Namely Marx's view of history is understood as the overall content of history, such as the historical origin, the nature, struc- ture, development of power, process and the inevitable trend so as to change the generalization phenomenon in cul- tural research, return to Marx's historical materialism point of cultural meaning, and establish the fight direction of the construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics.