CAJ | 학술논문

目前卫生部明文禁止实施任何形式的代孕技术,但大量存在于网络空间的代孕中介和跨地区的代孕产业链对现行法律之不足提出了挑战。代孕现象涉及到代孕母亲、委托代孕方以及未成年人利益之间的平衡与博弈。西方女权主义学说对于代孕现象所涉及的难题进行了充分的理论性探讨。从女权主义视角对英美国家的代孕立法进行解读,一定意义上可以为我国代孕法律规范的建立提供理论参考。
목전위생부명문금지실시임하형식적대잉기술,단대량존재우망락공간적대잉중개화과지구적대잉산업련대현행법률지불족제출료도전。대잉현상섭급도대잉모친、위탁대잉방이급미성년인이익지간적평형여박혁。서방녀권주의학설대우대잉현상소섭급적난제진행료충분적이론성탐토。종녀권주의시각대영미국가적대잉입법진행해독,일정의의상가이위아국대잉법률규범적건립제공이론삼고。
Currently, the regulation has been passed by the Ministry of Public Health on prohibiting assisted reproductive technology to surrogacy. However, the existence of numerous surrogacy agents on the Internet and the trans - regional chains of commercial surrogacy have brought about challenges to the loopholes of current regulation. Surrogacy involves the balance among the interests of surrogate mothers, commissioning parents and children born out of surrogacy. Western feminism provides full theoretical exploration based on the phenomenon of surrogacy. The related legislative progresses and the approaches to governing surrogacy arrangements in the UK and USA are worth exploring and recommending for the future regulation of surrogacy in China.