兰州大学学报:社会科学版
蘭州大學學報:社會科學版
란주대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Lanzhor University(Social Sciences)
2015年
2期
33~40
,共null页
报刊 舆论 国民党 进步党 孙中山
報刊 輿論 國民黨 進步黨 孫中山
보간 여론 국민당 진보당 손중산
the press; public opinion; the KMT; the Progressive Party; Sun Yat-sen
由旧民主主义革命向新民主主义革命的政治转向中,报刊、报人及舆论精英与以军政利益集团形式呈现的政党组织等关系密切。面对军阀混战及国家统一舆论,各个利益集团往往主动而又恰如其分地在社会变迁的大潮中利用报刊传媒在政治空间上定位自己,充分发挥本集团的优势与特色,从而更多地攫取政治资本。从马君武等国民党舆论精英及其对进步党领袖梁启超的批判,进步党、国民党的旧有恩怨与政治舆论的导向,广州内部分裂及国民党的政治舆论选择,南北对峙与孙中山北上的舆论象征等层面出发,探索政论性报刊在南北军阀的利益冲突、孙中山为首的革命派与反对派的利益分割中扮演了的角色及其论述策略、言论立场的选择,尤有价值。
由舊民主主義革命嚮新民主主義革命的政治轉嚮中,報刊、報人及輿論精英與以軍政利益集糰形式呈現的政黨組織等關繫密切。麵對軍閥混戰及國傢統一輿論,各箇利益集糰往往主動而又恰如其分地在社會變遷的大潮中利用報刊傳媒在政治空間上定位自己,充分髮揮本集糰的優勢與特色,從而更多地攫取政治資本。從馬君武等國民黨輿論精英及其對進步黨領袖樑啟超的批判,進步黨、國民黨的舊有恩怨與政治輿論的導嚮,廣州內部分裂及國民黨的政治輿論選擇,南北對峙與孫中山北上的輿論象徵等層麵齣髮,探索政論性報刊在南北軍閥的利益遲突、孫中山為首的革命派與反對派的利益分割中扮縯瞭的角色及其論述策略、言論立場的選擇,尤有價值。
유구민주주의혁명향신민주주의혁명적정치전향중,보간、보인급여론정영여이군정이익집단형식정현적정당조직등관계밀절。면대군벌혼전급국가통일여론,각개이익집단왕왕주동이우흡여기분지재사회변천적대조중이용보간전매재정치공간상정위자기,충분발휘본집단적우세여특색,종이경다지확취정치자본。종마군무등국민당여론정영급기대진보당령수량계초적비판,진보당、국민당적구유은원여정치여론적도향,엄주내부분렬급국민당적정치여론선택,남북대치여손중산북상적여론상정등층면출발,탐색정론성보간재남북군벌적이익충돌、손중산위수적혁명파여반대파적이익분할중분연료적각색급기논술책략、언론립장적선택,우유개치。
In the transition from the old to the new democratic revolution, a close relationship was estab-lished between newspapers, journalists or literary elites and political organizations that represented military and political interest groups. Faced with wars among warlords and the propaganda of national unification, various military and political interest groups activety and appropriately played their political rotes and con- solidated their positions by manipulating different newspapers and media in the tide of social changes. They gave full play to the advantages and characteristics of their own groups to grab political capital. This paper has examined the critique made by the KMT' s elites, such as Ma Junwu, for the Progressive Party leader Liang Qichao, the old grudges between the Progressive Party and the KMT, the guidance of the political public opinion, the internal division of Guangzhou and the KMT' s choice of political public opinions, the north-south confrontation and the symbolic meaning of Sun Yat-sen' s moving northward, whereupon further exploration is made regarding the roles of the media and the narrative strategies adopted by them in confronting with the conflicts among warlords and the benefit division between Sun Yat-sen' s revolutionary party and its rivals.