生态经济
生態經濟
생태경제
Ecological Economy
2015年
6期
36~40
,共null页
出口 环境污染 对外直接投资 面板VAR 脉冲响应函数
齣口 環境汙染 對外直接投資 麵闆VAR 脈遲響應函數
출구 배경오염 대외직접투자 면판VAR 맥충향응함수
export; environmental pollution; outward direct investment; panel VAR; impulse response function
利用2003~2012年中国省级面板数据,应用面板向量自回归模型,研究出口、环境污染和对外直接投资之间的互动关系.结果发现出口与对外直接投资存在明显的互补效应,但出口与环境污染间不存在显著的相互正向影响因此不支持中国的“污染天堂”假说,而对外直接投资与环境污染间存在着非对称关系,即环境污染程度的上升导致对外直接投资额的提高,而对外直接投资额的提高反过来能使环境污染有所控制.
利用2003~2012年中國省級麵闆數據,應用麵闆嚮量自迴歸模型,研究齣口、環境汙染和對外直接投資之間的互動關繫.結果髮現齣口與對外直接投資存在明顯的互補效應,但齣口與環境汙染間不存在顯著的相互正嚮影響因此不支持中國的“汙染天堂”假說,而對外直接投資與環境汙染間存在著非對稱關繫,即環境汙染程度的上升導緻對外直接投資額的提高,而對外直接投資額的提高反過來能使環境汙染有所控製.
이용2003~2012년중국성급면판수거,응용면판향량자회귀모형,연구출구、배경오염화대외직접투자지간적호동관계.결과발현출구여대외직접투자존재명현적호보효응,단출구여배경오염간불존재현저적상호정향영향인차불지지중국적“오염천당”가설,이대외직접투자여배경오염간존재착비대칭관계,즉배경오염정도적상승도치대외직접투자액적제고,이대외직접투자액적제고반과래능사배경오염유소공제.
Using Chinese provincial data during the year 2003-2012 and a panel vector auto regression model, this paper studies the interaction relationship among China's export, environmental pollution and outward direct investment. Results show that exports and foreign direct investment have a significantly complementary effect, while export and environmental pollution do not positively affect each other and therefore do not support the "pollution heaven" hypothesis in China. China's outward direct investment and environmental pollution have asymmetric relationship, namely increased environment pollution results in an increase of outward direct investment, which in turn can enhance the environmental pollution control.