CAJ | 학술논문

在梁祝传说的形成、流传与变异、演化过程中,已经形成了许多核心的、稳定的＂母题＂,诸如女扮男装、爱情受阻、殉情化蝶……这些故事情节在目前通行的各种版本的梁祝文本和表演形式中,大都存在着。从母题学的角度对＂梁祝＂文艺展开考察和分析,一方面可以研究＂梁祝＂在生成、演化和变异的过程中,容纳、形成了哪些作为最小的叙事单元、持续存在的＂母题＂;另一方面能够探讨＂梁祝＂本身作为一个艺术和文化娱乐样式的＂母题＂,如何穿越时空和文艺样式的壁垒,最终形成洋洋大观的梁祝文化的历史过程。在这两条路径的研究中,我们能够梳理出＂梁祝＂经典化的历史路径。
재량축전설적형성、류전여변이、연화과정중,이경형성료허다핵심적、은정적＂모제＂,제여녀분남장、애정수조、순정화접……저사고사정절재목전통행적각충판본적량축문본화표연형식중,대도존재착。종모제학적각도대＂량축＂문예전개고찰화분석,일방면가이연구＂량축＂재생성、연화화변이적과정중,용납、형성료나사작위최소적서사단원、지속존재적＂모제＂;령일방면능구탐토＂량축＂본신작위일개예술화문화오악양식적＂모제＂,여하천월시공화문예양식적벽루,최종형성양양대관적량축문화적역사과정。재저량조로경적연구중,아문능구소리출＂량축＂경전화적역사로경。
Many stable core motifs have been formed in the process of formation, circulation and evolution of Butterfly Lovers,such as female disguising herself as a male, troublesome romance, double suicide and transformation into butterflies, and so on. These plots mostly exist in the various current versions of Butterfly Lovers both in texts and performances. To investigate and analyze Butterfly Lovers can research those smallest narrative units and persistent motifs contained or formed in the process of formation,circulation and evolution of Butterfly Lovers on the one hand. On the other hand,it can research the historical process of how Butterfly Lovers ,as a motifs of artistic cultural entertainment pattern,breaks through the barriers of space time and artistic form to become the grandiose culture of Butterfly Lovers. By taking these two paths of study, we can comb out the historical process of the ethic canonization of Butterfly Lovers.