复旦学报：社会科学版
複旦學報：社會科學版
복단학보：사회과학판
Fudan Journal(Social Sciences Edition)
2015年
3期
150~156
,共null页
中美经贸关系 制度竞争 利益置换 全球治理
中美經貿關繫 製度競爭 利益置換 全毬治理
중미경무관계 제도경쟁 이익치환 전구치리
China-U. S. economic relations; rules competition; intermingled interests; global governance
随着中美各自国内经济形势的新发展、中美经济总量对比的新变化和双边经贸互动的新趋势，中美经贸关系出现了新的常态。首先，中美经济总量和双边经贸关系趋向均衡。其次，中美两国在国际和地区经贸规则制定上存在着制度竞争。再次，中美两国经贸互动中的利益置换思维愈发明显。最后，中美在全球经济治理中发挥着关键性的双核作用。这些新常态带来新机遇，也诱发新挑战。中美两国要认真研究新常态，充分考虑新常态的特征，并立足于此更好地谋划中美新型大国关系的构建。
隨著中美各自國內經濟形勢的新髮展、中美經濟總量對比的新變化和雙邊經貿互動的新趨勢，中美經貿關繫齣現瞭新的常態。首先，中美經濟總量和雙邊經貿關繫趨嚮均衡。其次，中美兩國在國際和地區經貿規則製定上存在著製度競爭。再次，中美兩國經貿互動中的利益置換思維愈髮明顯。最後，中美在全毬經濟治理中髮揮著關鍵性的雙覈作用。這些新常態帶來新機遇，也誘髮新挑戰。中美兩國要認真研究新常態，充分攷慮新常態的特徵，併立足于此更好地謀劃中美新型大國關繫的構建。
수착중미각자국내경제형세적신발전、중미경제총량대비적신변화화쌍변경무호동적신추세，중미경무관계출현료신적상태。수선，중미경제총량화쌍변경무관계추향균형。기차，중미량국재국제화지구경무규칙제정상존재착제도경쟁。재차，중미량국경무호동중적이익치환사유유발명현。최후，중미재전구경제치리중발휘착관건성적쌍핵작용。저사신상태대래신궤우，야유발신도전。중미량국요인진연구신상태，충분고필신상태적특정，병립족우차경호지모화중미신형대국관계적구건。
With the new development of China and the U.S. economy, the new changes on China and U.S. gross domestic products comparison, and the new trend on bilateral trade and economic interaction, a new normal has appeared in Sino-U. S. economic and trade relations which is characterized by the following aspects. Firstly, both the total volume of China and US economies and bilateral economic relations are inclined to be balanced. Secondly, China and U.S. are competing over international and regional economic and trade rules. Thirdly, thinking of intermingled interests is getting increasingly apparent in China-U. S. economic and trade interaction. Last but not least, China and the U.S. are playing a two-core role in the global economic governance. The new normal has brought some new opportunities, while inducing new challenges as well. Both China and the U.S. should treat it seriously to study the new normal, take all the features of the new normal into full consideration, and build a new type of Sino-US economic and trade relations with this basis.
