亚太经济
亞太經濟
아태경제
Asia-Pacific Economic Review
2015年
3期
62~67
,共null页
斯里兰卡 21世纪海上丝绸之路 平衡外交
斯裏蘭卡 21世紀海上絲綢之路 平衡外交
사리란잡 21세기해상사주지로 평형외교
Sri Lanka, Twenty-first Century Maritime Silk Road, Diplomacy of Balance
作为连接亚非欧航路的枢纽,斯里兰卡是21世纪海上丝绸之路的重要参与方,也将是主要受益方。海上丝绸之路倡议与斯里兰卡发展需求和发展战略高度契合,斯方通过参与共建海上丝绸之路,不仅能推动中斯自贸区建设、振兴本国经济,还能够增强对印度的外交筹码。但是斯里兰卡也面临着平衡印度"季风航路"构想、日本的"安保钻石"构想等挑战。斯里兰卡新政府实施"平衡外交"战略,在维持好斯印、斯日关系的同时,进一步加强斯中在经贸、金融、旅游等方面合作,为共建21世纪海上丝绸之路发挥不可替代的作用。
作為連接亞非歐航路的樞紐,斯裏蘭卡是21世紀海上絲綢之路的重要參與方,也將是主要受益方。海上絲綢之路倡議與斯裏蘭卡髮展需求和髮展戰略高度契閤,斯方通過參與共建海上絲綢之路,不僅能推動中斯自貿區建設、振興本國經濟,還能夠增彊對印度的外交籌碼。但是斯裏蘭卡也麵臨著平衡印度"季風航路"構想、日本的"安保鑽石"構想等挑戰。斯裏蘭卡新政府實施"平衡外交"戰略,在維持好斯印、斯日關繫的同時,進一步加彊斯中在經貿、金融、旅遊等方麵閤作,為共建21世紀海上絲綢之路髮揮不可替代的作用。
작위련접아비구항로적추뉴,사리란잡시21세기해상사주지로적중요삼여방,야장시주요수익방。해상사주지로창의여사리란잡발전수구화발전전략고도계합,사방통과삼여공건해상사주지로,불부능추동중사자무구건설、진흥본국경제,환능구증강대인도적외교주마。단시사리란잡야면림착평형인도"계풍항로"구상、일본적"안보찬석"구상등도전。사리란잡신정부실시"평형외교"전략,재유지호사인、사일관계적동시,진일보가강사중재경무、금융、여유등방면합작,위공건21세기해상사주지로발휘불가체대적작용。
As the connection hub of Africa and Europe routes, Sri Lanka is an important part of the mari- time Silk Road, will be the main beneficiaries. The initiative of maritime Silk Road fit with Sri Lanka's devel- opment needs and the development strategy, it can not only promote the Sri Lanka FTA construction, the revital- ization of the national economy, also can enhance the India diplomatic bargaining chip. But Sri Lanka is also facing challenges such as India "monsoon route" conception, Japan's "security diamond" conception. Sri Lanka government implemented the "balance diplomacy" strategy, Strengthen cooperation with China in trade, finance, tourism, play an irreplaceable role for the building of "the twenty-first Century Maritime Silk Road"