CAJ | 학술논문

北宋时期,安多藏族因其所处的地理位置及其各部族力量的不断壮大,在北宋经略西北边疆的民族政策中占有重要地位。为了羁縻蕃部以制西夏,北宋朝廷大力加强与安多藏族诸部的茶马贸易,并且通过建立茶马场、设置管理机构、制定茶马价格及一系列法规,确保了茶马贸易的正常运行。北宋与安多藏族的茶马贸易,不仅为汉藏民族间的了解和融合奠定了良好的经济基础,同时也加强了内地对安多藏族的经济、文化影响。
북송시기,안다장족인기소처적지리위치급기각부족역량적불단장대,재북송경략서북변강적민족정책중점유중요지위。위료기미번부이제서하,북송조정대력가강여안다장족제부적다마무역,병차통과건립다마장、설치관리궤구、제정다마개격급일계렬법규,학보료다마무역적정상운행。북송여안다장족적다마무역,불부위한장민족간적료해화융합전정료량호적경제기출,동시야가강료내지대안다장족적경제、문화영향。
In the period of the Northern Song Dynasty, owing to its geographical location and the strengthening of ethnic powers, Amdo Tibetan was a vital concern of outlining the northwest ethnic policies of the Dynasty. In order to control and console the Tibetan with an eye to defend against the Western Xia Kingdom, the North Song Dynasty enhanced the tea-horse trade with the Amdo Tibetans, set up tea-horse markets and managerial agencies, set the price and establish a series of regulations to safeguard the trade. The tea-horse trade not only laid a good economic foundation for the understanding and fusion of Han and Tibetan, but also enlarged the economic and cultural influence of the central government on Ando Tibetan.