文物
文物
문물
Cultural Relics
2015年
5期
80~87
,共null页
灵石 视履 后土庙 王家大院 多元文化 八堡 营商 中国传统民居 孙家巷 锢窑
靈石 視履 後土廟 王傢大院 多元文化 八堡 營商 中國傳統民居 孫傢巷 錮窯
령석 시리 후토묘 왕가대원 다원문화 팔보 영상 중국전통민거 손가항 고요
静升镇位于山西省晋中市灵石县城东12公里处,南临静升河。该镇是元代以来形成的堡寨式血缘聚落,具有以农为本、兼顾营商、耕读传家、外防内敛等特征。其在清乾隆到嘉庆年间进入鼎盛时期,形成以王氏为主、多姓聚居,士、农、商多种行业并存,儒、释、道多元文化共融的＂一街、九沟、八堡、十八巷＂之历史空间格局。其中,＂王家大院（视履堡、恒贞堡）＂、＂后土庙＂、＂静升文庙＂皆为国家重点文物保护单位。
靜升鎮位于山西省晉中市靈石縣城東12公裏處,南臨靜升河。該鎮是元代以來形成的堡寨式血緣聚落,具有以農為本、兼顧營商、耕讀傳傢、外防內斂等特徵。其在清乾隆到嘉慶年間進入鼎盛時期,形成以王氏為主、多姓聚居,士、農、商多種行業併存,儒、釋、道多元文化共融的＂一街、九溝、八堡、十八巷＂之歷史空間格跼。其中,＂王傢大院（視履堡、恆貞堡）＂、＂後土廟＂、＂靜升文廟＂皆為國傢重點文物保護單位。
정승진위우산서성진중시령석현성동12공리처,남림정승하。해진시원대이래형성적보채식혈연취락,구유이농위본、겸고영상、경독전가、외방내렴등특정。기재청건륭도가경년간진입정성시기,형성이왕씨위주、다성취거,사、농、상다충행업병존,유、석、도다원문화공융적＂일가、구구、팔보、십팔항＂지역사공간격국。기중,＂왕가대원（시리보、항정보）＂、＂후토묘＂、＂정승문묘＂개위국가중점문물보호단위。
Jingsheng Town located 12 km to the east of the Lingshi County seat of Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province and on the south bank of Jingsheng River is a castle-style settlement formed based on the kinship since the Yuan Dynasty. The traditional subsistence of the residents in this town is basically agriculture, and some are also running commercial business; their family tradition is farming without giving up studying, and their clan tradition is guarding against outside threats and concentrating inside strengths. In the Qianlong and Jiaqing periods （1736-1820） of the Qing Dynasty, the Jingsheng Town developed to its climax, a multi--clan set- dement centered by the Wang Family was formed, in which all walks of lives, including literati, farmers, merchants and so on, was living together, and the Confucian, Buddhist and Taoist cultures were coexisting＇, the spatial layout of ＂one street, nine ditches, either castles and eighteen alleys＂ was completed. In the Jingsheng Town, the Wang Family Compound （consists of Shilu Castle and Hengzhen Castle） , the Houtu （God of Soil） Temple and the Jingsheng Confucian Temple are all major historical and cultural sites pro- tected at the national level.
