当代青年研究
噹代青年研究
당대청년연구
Contemporary Youth Research
2015年
3期
19~25
,共null页
80后 精神赡养 观念 行为
80後 精神贍養 觀唸 行為
80후 정신섬양 관념 행위
the Post-80s; Mental Support for the Elderly; Idea; Behavior
在城市老龄化日趋严重的今天,青年对这一现象的态度成为社会关注的热点.对“80后”城市青年的调查发现,青年在精神赡养对象的责任认同上遵循着血缘关系为先兼顾姻亲关系的原则,履责动机具有鲜明的“反哺”性质,理想目标的定位日趋现代化,但在履责时间起点的认识上分歧显著.情感慰藉方式因居住方式的不同而有别,精神赡养行为表现为礼节性尊重较容易,但在事关子女切身利益或核心价值观念时尊亲较难.在社会融入支持方面,“文化反哺”已成常态,积极支持老人参加社会活动,支持老人展示生命潜能也是融入支持的重要方式.
在城市老齡化日趨嚴重的今天,青年對這一現象的態度成為社會關註的熱點.對“80後”城市青年的調查髮現,青年在精神贍養對象的責任認同上遵循著血緣關繫為先兼顧姻親關繫的原則,履責動機具有鮮明的“反哺”性質,理想目標的定位日趨現代化,但在履責時間起點的認識上分歧顯著.情感慰藉方式因居住方式的不同而有彆,精神贍養行為錶現為禮節性尊重較容易,但在事關子女切身利益或覈心價值觀唸時尊親較難.在社會融入支持方麵,“文化反哺”已成常態,積極支持老人參加社會活動,支持老人展示生命潛能也是融入支持的重要方式.
재성시노령화일추엄중적금천,청년대저일현상적태도성위사회관주적열점.대“80후”성시청년적조사발현,청년재정신섬양대상적책임인동상준순착혈연관계위선겸고인친관계적원칙,리책동궤구유선명적“반포”성질,이상목표적정위일추현대화,단재리책시간기점적인식상분기현저.정감위자방식인거주방식적불동이유별,정신섬양행위표현위례절성존중교용역,단재사관자녀절신이익혹핵심개치관념시존친교난.재사회융입지지방면,“문화반포”이성상태,적겁지지노인삼가사회활동,지지노인전시생명잠능야시융입지지적중요방식.
According to the survey on me concept and Dellavlor oI tile post-80s' mental support ior me eloerly, it is found that the identification of responsibility for the elderly on the mental support has the characteristics as follows: prioritizing blood relationship as well as balancing affinity, distinctive traits of different patterns; diversified motivation of performing duties; growing modernization of the position on the ideal goal. The behaviors of mental support for the elderly have such feature: it' s easier for the youth to show courtesy respect to the elderly, but it' s much more difficult to keep respecting parents when their interests or core values contradict. The way of emotional comfort is also different due to the different living pattern. In terms of the social inclusion support, "reverse cultural feeding" has already become normal and the elderly are encouraged to engage in social activities and realize their potential.