中国行政管理
中國行政管理
중국행정관리
Chinese Public Administration
2015年
6期
101~106
,共null页
公共决策 社会稳定风险评估 公民参与 制度建设与评价
公共決策 社會穩定風險評估 公民參與 製度建設與評價
공공결책 사회은정풍험평고 공민삼여 제도건설여평개
public decision- making, social stability risk assessment, citizen participation
本文首先梳理了我国公共政策领域中与公民参与相关的内容及行政决策程序中的相关规定,评估公民参与的制度绩效;接着着眼于当前大力推广的重大决策社会稳定风险评估制度,强调这一制度本身正是政府努力推进决策透明与公开,促进公众参与公共决策的一种重要制度安排。当前需要针对不同的政策类型,使程度不一的公众参与内容和方式嵌入进去,将参与式决策体系真正融入到政府的公共政策过程中。
本文首先梳理瞭我國公共政策領域中與公民參與相關的內容及行政決策程序中的相關規定,評估公民參與的製度績效;接著著眼于噹前大力推廣的重大決策社會穩定風險評估製度,彊調這一製度本身正是政府努力推進決策透明與公開,促進公衆參與公共決策的一種重要製度安排。噹前需要針對不同的政策類型,使程度不一的公衆參與內容和方式嵌入進去,將參與式決策體繫真正融入到政府的公共政策過程中。
본문수선소리료아국공공정책영역중여공민삼여상관적내용급행정결책정서중적상관규정,평고공민삼여적제도적효;접착착안우당전대력추엄적중대결책사회은정풍험평고제도,강조저일제도본신정시정부노력추진결책투명여공개,촉진공음삼여공공결책적일충중요제도안배。당전수요침대불동적정책류형,사정도불일적공음삼여내용화방식감입진거,장삼여식결책체계진정융입도정부적공공정책과정중。
The ways of citizen participation including public investigation, hearings etc. continue to improve, in current Chinese country in terms of urban and rural planning, environmental assessment and public services, which shows that the government public decision - making process is opening to the public more and more, and it is the mainstream of government public policy development to promote the scientific and democratization of public decision - making. This paper first clearly summarizes the procedures and rules of citizen participation in ad- ministrative decision - making of the field of public policy in our country, to evaluate the performances of the citizen participation system; and then focuses on social stability risk assessment system in the major decision - making, and emphasizes that the system itself is the governmentg efforts of promoting the decision transparency and openness, and it is an important system arrangement to promote public participation in public decision mak- ing. It is needed to involve participatory decision - making into public policy process, working with different policy types and the contents and methods in public participation.