武汉大学学报：哲学社会科学版
武漢大學學報：哲學社會科學版
무한대학학보：철학사회과학판
Wuhan University Journal (Philosophy & Social Sciences)
2015年
3期
86~91
,共null页
商鞅 以法治国 法治 政治哲学
商鞅 以法治國 法治 政治哲學
상앙 이법치국 법치 정치철학
Shang Yang; rule the country by law; rule of law; political philosophy
以商鞅之“法”的含义和目标为切八点，有助于理解商鞅以“以法治国”为中心，围绕“农战”而形成并展开的法治思想。商鞅“以法治国”的主体虽是君主，但“以法治国”除了要达到富国强兵的目标外，还要实现“万民自治”、“天下大治”以及“至德复立”、“能述仁义于天下”的政治理想。在政治哲学视域，商鞅之“法”体现出法治的功能、价值和精神。
以商鞅之“法”的含義和目標為切八點，有助于理解商鞅以“以法治國”為中心，圍繞“農戰”而形成併展開的法治思想。商鞅“以法治國”的主體雖是君主，但“以法治國”除瞭要達到富國彊兵的目標外，還要實現“萬民自治”、“天下大治”以及“至德複立”、“能述仁義于天下”的政治理想。在政治哲學視域，商鞅之“法”體現齣法治的功能、價值和精神。
이상앙지“법”적함의화목표위절팔점，유조우리해상앙이“이법치국”위중심，위요“농전”이형성병전개적법치사상。상앙“이법치국”적주체수시군주，단“이법치국”제료요체도부국강병적목표외，환요실현“만민자치”、“천하대치”이급“지덕복립”、“능술인의우천하”적정치이상。재정치철학시역，상앙지“법”체현출법치적공능、개치화정신。
This article takes the meaning and objective of Shang Yang＇s Law as its starting point,which can help us have a better understanding of Shang Yang＇s law-ruling thoughts. Shang Yang＇s thoughts centered in “ruled the country by law”, formed and expanded around “agriculture strategy”. The principal part of the statesmanship is emperor in his law-ruling thoughts, but making the whole country rich and its military force strong is not the only purpose in his ideology, “all-people self-govemance”,“the whole world＇s stable”, “re-establish the highest moral” and “inherit the virtue in society” are the other political ideas to be achieved. From the political philosophy＇ s perspective, Shang Yang＇s Law reflects the function,value and spirits of law-ruling.
