贵州民族研究
貴州民族研究
귀주민족연구
Guizhou Ethnic Studies
2015年
5期
157~160
,共null页
游客 旅居者 移民 旅游经营者 “东道主—游客”
遊客 旅居者 移民 旅遊經營者 “東道主—遊客”
유객 려거자 이민 여유경영자 “동도주—유객”
Tourists, Sojourners, Tourism Runners, Host-Visitors
以四川泸沽湖景区为调查研究地,通过对民族旅游景区从游客到旅游经营者的个案研究,分析这一群体的特质以及迁移的动机。研究发现,这一群体在心理、行动与文化特征上具有共性;获取经济收益、追求人生价值、逃避现实生活与认同景区生活,是这一群体迁移到泸沽湖的主要动机;这一群体的特质符合西方移民研究中的旅居者特征,是旅游迁移现象的新群体。
以四川瀘沽湖景區為調查研究地,通過對民族旅遊景區從遊客到旅遊經營者的箇案研究,分析這一群體的特質以及遷移的動機。研究髮現,這一群體在心理、行動與文化特徵上具有共性;穫取經濟收益、追求人生價值、逃避現實生活與認同景區生活,是這一群體遷移到瀘沽湖的主要動機;這一群體的特質符閤西方移民研究中的旅居者特徵,是旅遊遷移現象的新群體。
이사천로고호경구위조사연구지,통과대민족여유경구종유객도여유경영자적개안연구,분석저일군체적특질이급천이적동궤。연구발현,저일군체재심리、행동여문화특정상구유공성;획취경제수익、추구인생개치、도피현실생활여인동경구생활,시저일군체천이도로고호적주요동궤;저일군체적특질부합서방이민연구중적려거자특정,시여유천이현상적신군체。
This paper researched features of these people and motivations leading them to migrate taking cases of people who transformed from tourists to local tourism runners Lugu Lake in Sichuan province. Our research found these group of people shared communities in psychological, behavioral and cultural features. Economical benefits, life values and scenic environment are some important motivations of their migrating to Lugu Lake, while another important reason is to avoid their mechanically modernized daily life before coming. This newly appearing migrating people leading by travel activities fit the concept of Sojourners in western researches of immigration.
