CAJ | 학술논문

维多利亚时代的英国女作家乔治·艾略特，服膺孔德实证主义社会学，以历史小说《罗摩拉》确立了其哲理小说家的地位。此作以15世纪末佛罗伦萨复杂而典型的历史图画映射当代工业文明背景下的政治道德危机，艾略特借对小说主要人物萨伏纳罗拉、罗摩拉、蒂托等的个性与命运的描写探索来适应时代转变的道德观、政治形式和伦理秩序，反映出女作家对孔德实证主义的继承与突破，以及求解人类精神与社会发展良方时所必然产生的迷惘。
유다리아시대적영국녀작가교치·애략특，복응공덕실증주의사회학，이역사소설《라마랍》학립료기철리소설가적지위。차작이15세기말불라륜살복잡이전형적역사도화영사당대공업문명배경하적정치도덕위궤，애략특차대소설주요인물살복납라랍、라마랍、체탁등적개성여명운적묘사탐색래괄응시대전변적도덕관、정치형식화윤리질서，반영출녀작가대공덕실증주의적계승여돌파，이급구해인류정신여사회발전량방시소필연산생적미망。
George Eliot, a female writer in Victorian era, based on the epistemology and development theory of Comte, secures her place as a philosophical novelist for her historical novel-- Romola. This novel presents a historical panorama of Florence in the late 15th century and reflects the political and moral crisis in contemporary industrial civilization. Dealing with the subject by portraying the personality and destiny of the main characters such as Savonarola, Romola, Tito, etc. , George Eliot explores the moral value, the political situation and the ethical order that should be constructed in a period of great social transformation, showing the female writer＇s inheritance and breakthrough of Comtism and the definite confusion about acquiring effective prescription for human spirits and social development.