大学教育科学
大學教育科學
대학교육과학
University Education Science
2015年
3期
10~16
,共null页
大学制度创新 国家相信大学 国家的理性大学认识 大学自治
大學製度創新 國傢相信大學 國傢的理性大學認識 大學自治
대학제도창신 국가상신대학 국가적이성대학인식 대학자치
the innovation of university system, the nation trust in universities, national rational understanding of universities; university autonomy
大学制度创新显然不是指对现实的大学制度进行修补或完善,而是应该创立一种新的、与过去完全不同的大学制度。这种大学制度可能与现行的制度有联系,可能继承了现行制度中的许多合理内容,但与现行的大学制度无疑是不一样的,应该比其更接近大学本质,更符合大学规律,更体现大学的特性,更符合人类社会的文明潮流,能够得到大学教师们由衷的认同和真诚接受。这种制度可以使大学发挥自身应有的价值和意义,亦即＂能够在更高的层次上,促进国家的文明和进步,甚至引领国家的文明和繁荣＂,发挥大学对国家文化、科学、教育、制度等方面的促进或引领作用。这种制度在创新方面有两重内容：一是改传统大学中的＂人治＂为＂法治＂。二是改传统大学中的＂治事＂为＂治人＂。以伟大的大学建设伟大的国家,是为现代大学制度的精神意蕴。
大學製度創新顯然不是指對現實的大學製度進行脩補或完善,而是應該創立一種新的、與過去完全不同的大學製度。這種大學製度可能與現行的製度有聯繫,可能繼承瞭現行製度中的許多閤理內容,但與現行的大學製度無疑是不一樣的,應該比其更接近大學本質,更符閤大學規律,更體現大學的特性,更符閤人類社會的文明潮流,能夠得到大學教師們由衷的認同和真誠接受。這種製度可以使大學髮揮自身應有的價值和意義,亦即＂能夠在更高的層次上,促進國傢的文明和進步,甚至引領國傢的文明和繁榮＂,髮揮大學對國傢文化、科學、教育、製度等方麵的促進或引領作用。這種製度在創新方麵有兩重內容：一是改傳統大學中的＂人治＂為＂法治＂。二是改傳統大學中的＂治事＂為＂治人＂。以偉大的大學建設偉大的國傢,是為現代大學製度的精神意蘊。
대학제도창신현연불시지대현실적대학제도진행수보혹완선,이시응해창립일충신적、여과거완전불동적대학제도。저충대학제도가능여현행적제도유련계,가능계승료현행제도중적허다합리내용,단여현행적대학제도무의시불일양적,응해비기경접근대학본질,경부합대학규률,경체현대학적특성,경부합인류사회적문명조류,능구득도대학교사문유충적인동화진성접수。저충제도가이사대학발휘자신응유적개치화의의,역즉＂능구재경고적층차상,촉진국가적문명화진보,심지인령국가적문명화번영＂,발휘대학대국가문화、과학、교육、제도등방면적촉진혹인령작용。저충제도재창신방면유량중내용：일시개전통대학중적＂인치＂위＂법치＂。이시개전통대학중적＂치사＂위＂치인＂。이위대적대학건설위대적국가,시위현대대학제도적정신의온。
The innovation of university system is more than repairation or perfection in current university system .We should create a new kind of university system which is totally different from the past definitely. The new system may be associated with the current system or may inherit some reasonable contents from the current system, but it is another thing which is different from the traditional system. It should be closer to the essence of university, more conform to the operation hales of university, reflect the characteristics of university in a better way, and more accord with the trend of human social civilization. It can obtain the acceptance and identification from university staff sincerely. This system allows universities to perform their own value and significance. In another word, it can promote the national civilization getting progress, and even lead the country to civilization and prosperity. Therefore, it makes universities play a role in improving national culture, science, education, system and other aspects. This system has two contents in innovation： first, transforming ＂the rule by man＂ to ＂the rule by law＂, second, transforming ＂focusing on affairs＂ to ＂focusing on people＂. The spiritual connotation of modem university system is to build a great nation on the basis of great university.
