CAJ | 학술논문

新世纪以来,由于非洲的安全局势依然不容乐观,更重要的是发展与安全相关联的观念得到欧盟的普遍认可.因此,欧盟调整了发展援助政策,使其与安全挂钩,并向安全化的方向发展.欧盟认为唯有稳定的安全局势和国内环境才能推动非洲经济与社会的发展.欧盟对非发展与安全相关联的援助政策体现了其引领非洲安全建设、更加注重非洲自主性以及发展与安全政策交互性和目标一致性增强三个特点.欧盟通过非洲和平基金及稳定工具等援助机制开展了多项对非发展与安全相关联的援助,取得一些积极成果.但依然存在核心政策制定被欧盟主要成员国主导、对非安全局势贡献有限及援助缺乏持续可靠资金来源等局限.
신세기이래,유우비주적안전국세의연불용악관,경중요적시발전여안전상관련적관념득도구맹적보편인가.인차,구맹조정료발전원조정책,사기여안전괘구,병향안전화적방향발전.구맹인위유유은정적안전국세화국내배경재능추동비주경제여사회적발전.구맹대비발전여안전상관련적원조정책체현료기인령비주안전건설、경가주중비주자주성이급발전여안전정책교호성화목표일치성증강삼개특점.구맹통과비주화평기금급은정공구등원조궤제개전료다항대비발전여안전상관련적원조,취득일사적겁성과.단의연존재핵심정책제정피구맹주요성원국주도、대비안전국세공헌유한급원조결핍지속가고자금래원등국한.
Since the new century the security situation in Africa remains not optimistic and the concept of Development-Security Nexus was widely recognized by EU＇s members. EU has to ad- just its ODA policy, linked with security and driven towards to security-oriented direction. EU believes that only stable domestic environment can promote the economic and social development in Africa. Through the aid mechanisms such as African Peace Fund and Instrument of stability, EU carries out a number of development-security nexus aid projects to promote development and security in Africa and obtained some positive results. While it still has shortcomings such as the core aid policies are leading by the main members of EU, the contributions to African security are limited and the funding is lack of reliable source and sustained finance, etc.