首都经济贸易大学学报
首都經濟貿易大學學報
수도경제무역대학학보
Journal of Capital University of Economics and Business
2015年
4期
15~22
,共null页
京津冀 能源 承载力
京津冀 能源 承載力
경진기 능원 승재력
Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region ; energy ;bearing capacity
能源是社会经济系统运作中重要的物质基础,其支撑社会经济系统运作的能力是有限度的,区域能源系统负荷过高,会给区域造成巨大的环境压力。作为区域层面的能源承载体系,其结构主要包括三个方面,即能源载体、生态环境载体、承载客体,在此基础上,可构建能源承载力评价体系并对2007—2011年间京津冀三地能源承载力进行评价。研究发现:北京能源承载力逐年稳步提升,天津能源承载力虽然呈上升态势,但其能源系统一直处于高负荷状态,而处于工业化中期的河北的能源承载力急剧下降。
能源是社會經濟繫統運作中重要的物質基礎,其支撐社會經濟繫統運作的能力是有限度的,區域能源繫統負荷過高,會給區域造成巨大的環境壓力。作為區域層麵的能源承載體繫,其結構主要包括三箇方麵,即能源載體、生態環境載體、承載客體,在此基礎上,可構建能源承載力評價體繫併對2007—2011年間京津冀三地能源承載力進行評價。研究髮現:北京能源承載力逐年穩步提升,天津能源承載力雖然呈上升態勢,但其能源繫統一直處于高負荷狀態,而處于工業化中期的河北的能源承載力急劇下降。
능원시사회경제계통운작중중요적물질기출,기지탱사회경제계통운작적능력시유한도적,구역능원계통부하과고,회급구역조성거대적배경압력。작위구역층면적능원승재체계,기결구주요포괄삼개방면,즉능원재체、생태배경재체、승재객체,재차기출상,가구건능원승재력평개체계병대2007—2011년간경진기삼지능원승재력진행평개。연구발현:북경능원승재력축년은보제승,천진능원승재력수연정상승태세,단기능원계통일직처우고부하상태,이처우공업화중기적하북적능원승재력급극하강。
Energy is the important material foundation in the operation of social economic system, its ability to support the operation of the social and economic system is limited. Once the regional energy system load is too heav- y, it will bring great environmental pressure to the region. The study suggests that on the regional level, as the energy bearing system, it mainly includes three aspects, namely the energy carrier, the ecological environment carrier, and the carrying object. Based on this opinion,the paper constructs the energy bearing capacity evaluation system and e- valuates the energy bearing capacity from 2007 to 2011 in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. The study firds that the en- ergy bearing capacity of Beijing steadily improved, Tianjin' s energy capacity increased, but its energy system was in a state of high load, and a sharp decline of Hebei' s energy bearing capacity happened in its industrialization.