首都经济贸易大学学报
首都經濟貿易大學學報
수도경제무역대학학보
Journal of Capital University of Economics and Business
2015年
4期
32~36
,共null页
天然气行业 引入竞争 放松规制 价格改革
天然氣行業 引入競爭 放鬆規製 價格改革
천연기행업 인입경쟁 방송규제 개격개혁
gas industry ; the introduction of competition ; deregulation ; the reform of price
在国内外复杂的经济与环境背景下,中国天然气行业改革正在提速,气价并轨使天然气定价机制向市场化定价迈进了一大步。未来天然气行业将形成上下游自由竞争,中游垄断经营且由政府严格监管并实施公平接入的行业结构和监管体系。而上游的市场化改革、监管体制和机构的完善、管网的公平接入和交易市场的建立将是改革的难点。
在國內外複雜的經濟與環境揹景下,中國天然氣行業改革正在提速,氣價併軌使天然氣定價機製嚮市場化定價邁進瞭一大步。未來天然氣行業將形成上下遊自由競爭,中遊壟斷經營且由政府嚴格鑑管併實施公平接入的行業結構和鑑管體繫。而上遊的市場化改革、鑑管體製和機構的完善、管網的公平接入和交易市場的建立將是改革的難點。
재국내외복잡적경제여배경배경하,중국천연기행업개혁정재제속,기개병궤사천연기정개궤제향시장화정개매진료일대보。미래천연기행업장형성상하유자유경쟁,중유롱단경영차유정부엄격감관병실시공평접입적행업결구화감관체계。이상유적시장화개혁、감관체제화궤구적완선、관망적공평접입화교역시장적건립장시개혁적난점。
Under the background of complex economic and environment at home and abroad, the reform of china＇s natural gas industry was accelerated. The unification of gas price takes the mechanism of gas pricing a big step towards market-based pricing. In the future, the upstream and downstream of gas industry will form their own competition mechanism, the midstream will be strictly regulated by the government and be fair accessed. The mar- keting reform of upstream, the improvement of the regulatory system, the non-discriminatory access of pipes, and the establishment of the gas trade market will be the difficulties of gas reform.
