CAJ | 학술논문

本文以中国本土企业为研究对象,依据中国国家知识产权局专利许可备案登记数据、专利申请数据和中国工业企业数据,采取Tobit模型实证分析了2002-2005年间181家企业专利技术引进与其技术多元化发展的关系。研究表明,企业跨技术领域引进技术对其技术多元化发展存在消极作用;与国内技术许可引进相比,引进国外技术可以带来对技术多元化发展的积极效应;企业许可引进的相对技术年龄与其技术多元化发展之间存在倒U型关系。
본문이중국본토기업위연구대상,의거중국국가지식산권국전리허가비안등기수거、전리신청수거화중국공업기업수거,채취Tobit모형실증분석료2002-2005년간181가기업전리기술인진여기기술다원화발전적관계。연구표명,기업과기술영역인진기술대기기술다원화발전존재소겁작용;여국내기술허가인진상비,인진국외기술가이대래대기술다원화발전적적겁효응;기업허가인진적상대기술년령여기기술다원화발전지간존재도U형관계。
This study is determined to explore the technological diversification phenomenon through technology licensing - ins pertaining to Chinese indigenous firms. Various data sources are used in the empirical analyses of 181 Chinese home - grown firms which are engaged in technology hcensing - in activities during 2000 - 2005, i.e. the registered records of patent technology licensing agreements and patent applications by the State Intellectual Property Office of the People＇ s Republic of China, and the annual survey of all Large - and Medium - scale companies by the National Bureau of Statistics. Through a Tobit model in the statistic analyses, it has been found that ：（ 1 ） technology licensing - ins across a wider technology domain negatively impact licensee finns＇ subsequent technological diversification development ; （ 2 ） technology licensing - ins across a longer geography distance, i.e. from advanced economies positively influence licensee firms＇ subsequent technological diversification development; （3） licensed - in technologies from a relative longer temporal distance exhibit a reverse ＂U＂ relationship with licensee firms＇ subsequent technological diversification development.