教育研究
教育研究
교육연구
Educational Research
2015年
6期
70~78
,共null页
现代职业教育体系 大职教观 职业启蒙教育 职业准备教育 职业继续教育 普职融合模式
現代職業教育體繫 大職教觀 職業啟矇教育 職業準備教育 職業繼續教育 普職融閤模式
현대직업교육체계 대직교관 직업계몽교육 직업준비교육 직업계속교육 보직융합모식
modern vocational and technical education system, perspective of grand vocational education,vocational enlightenment education, vocational preparation education, vocational continuing education,, patterns of integrating general education with vocational education
现代职业教育体系的构建应基于大职教观的视野,全面考察职业教育的外部适应性、内部延展性和内"外"互通性三个基本维度。具体而言,现代职业教育应在满足经济发展的高端性需求、人民群众的广泛性需要和职业人个体的普适性需要等外部需求的基础上,建构包容职业启蒙教育、职业准备教育和职业继续教育一体化的内部结构,并通过学科课程渗透、高等预科教育、院校合作联盟和职业精神训育等模式,实现不同层级职业教育与普通教育的横向融合。
現代職業教育體繫的構建應基于大職教觀的視野,全麵攷察職業教育的外部適應性、內部延展性和內"外"互通性三箇基本維度。具體而言,現代職業教育應在滿足經濟髮展的高耑性需求、人民群衆的廣汎性需要和職業人箇體的普適性需要等外部需求的基礎上,建構包容職業啟矇教育、職業準備教育和職業繼續教育一體化的內部結構,併通過學科課程滲透、高等預科教育、院校閤作聯盟和職業精神訓育等模式,實現不同層級職業教育與普通教育的橫嚮融閤。
현대직업교육체계적구건응기우대직교관적시야,전면고찰직업교육적외부괄응성、내부연전성화내"외"호통성삼개기본유도。구체이언,현대직업교육응재만족경제발전적고단성수구、인민군음적엄범성수요화직업인개체적보괄성수요등외부수구적기출상,건구포용직업계몽교육、직업준비교육화직업계속교육일체화적내부결구,병통과학과과정삼투、고등예과교육、원교합작련맹화직업정신훈육등모식,실현불동층급직업교육여보통교육적횡향융합。
From the perspective of grand vocational education, the construction of modern vocational education system must give full consideration on its three dimensions of external adaptability, internal ductility and integration with general education. Therefore, adapting to the high level demand of economics, extensive demand of national people and general demand of the individual, the modern vocational education should construct the unified internal structure which consists of vocational enlightenment education, vocational preparation education and vocational continuing education. Furthermore, patterns of integrating vocational elements to academic courses, higher education foundation program, cooperation alliance among colleges and occupational spirit training should be designed to make the integration between general education and vocational education in different levels.