知识产权
知識產權
지식산권
Intellectual Property
2015年
6期
94~98
,共null页
职务发明 奖酬制度 贡献度 权利归属
職務髮明 獎酬製度 貢獻度 權利歸屬
직무발명 장수제도 공헌도 권리귀속
service invention; reward system; contribution degree; ownership
职务发明的利益分配是职务发明机制的重要组成部分,在调整企业与雇员间的利益平衡、推动创新型国家建设方面都具有非凡的意义。其中职务发明贡献度已被日本等国列入计算职务发明奖酬时应考虑的内容。结合日本职务发明权利归属与奖酬机制的演变,就贡献度对雇员发明创造积极性的作用进行探讨,以便于细化我国职务发明制度具体标准时参考和研究。
職務髮明的利益分配是職務髮明機製的重要組成部分,在調整企業與僱員間的利益平衡、推動創新型國傢建設方麵都具有非凡的意義。其中職務髮明貢獻度已被日本等國列入計算職務髮明獎酬時應攷慮的內容。結閤日本職務髮明權利歸屬與獎酬機製的縯變,就貢獻度對僱員髮明創造積極性的作用進行探討,以便于細化我國職務髮明製度具體標準時參攷和研究。
직무발명적이익분배시직무발명궤제적중요조성부분,재조정기업여고원간적이익평형、추동창신형국가건설방면도구유비범적의의。기중직무발명공헌도이피일본등국렬입계산직무발명장수시응고필적내용。결합일본직무발명권리귀속여장수궤제적연변,취공헌도대고원발명창조적겁성적작용진행탐토,이편우세화아국직무발명제도구체표준시삼고화연구。
The interest distribution of service invention is an important part of service invention mechanism. It is of vital significance for the balance of interests between enterprises and employee-inventors, and for promoting the innovative country construction. Thus, contribution degree of service invention is taken into consideration for calculating the award of invention in Japan and other countries. This research reviews the development and change of ownership rights and reward system of service invention in Japan, explores the positive effect of the contribution degree on employee-inventors. The analysis could provide evidence and reference for setting the criteria and establishing specific regulation on the service invention system in China.