CAJ | 학술논문

2014年以来，中东经过了4年来的演变，继续呈现出新的特征：温和伊斯兰主义力量受挫，但将继续影响多国政局发展；极端主义势力坐大，搅动地区格局，招致多国联合应对；伊朗核问题继续沿着谈判的轨道发展，能否全面解决尚不确定；以巴从和谈走向军事冲突之后外交博弈再度加剧，等等。这些都迫使美国不断微调中东政策加以应对。在此背景下，中国与中东加强相互关系的需求进一步增大，中国一中东关系在“一带一路”的框架下取得了新的发展。
2014년이래，중동경과료4년래적연변，계속정현출신적특정：온화이사란주의역량수좌，단장계속영향다국정국발전；겁단주의세력좌대，교동지구격국，초치다국연합응대；이랑핵문제계속연착담판적궤도발전，능부전면해결상불학정；이파종화담주향군사충돌지후외교박혁재도가극，등등。저사도박사미국불단미조중동정책가이응대。재차배경하，중국여중동가강상호관계적수구진일보증대，중국일중동관계재“일대일로”적광가하취득료신적발전。
1. Moderate Islamic Forces Suffered Setbacks but Would still Influence Political Development in Many Countries The so-called Islamism is also known as ＂political Islam＂ . It is a kind of political thoughts that is most typical and widely rooted in the Islamic countries. It gains widespread support, not only because its political views fully reflect the opinion and requirements of the broad masses in the Islamic world, but also it never gets tired of rendering livelihood support and assistance to those people. However, after the deposition of Egyptian elected President Muhammad Morsi by the military in July 2013, the banning of the Freedom and Justice Party and the Moslem Brotherhood, especially after the latter was punished as a terrorist organization, the political status of moderate Islamic forces in many Middle East countries was severely weakened.