北京社会科学
北京社會科學
북경사회과학
Social Science of Beijing
2015年
2期
91~97
,共null页
魏晋南北朝 书信礼仪 社会影响 书法 审美
魏晉南北朝 書信禮儀 社會影響 書法 審美
위진남북조 서신례의 사회영향 서법 심미
Wei, Jin, Northern and Southern Dynasties; rituals on letters; social influence; calligraphy; esthetic
书信礼仪是人们在长期通信实践中形成而且必须遵守的礼仪规范。书信礼仪自从形成一整套系统以后,对社会的影响力是形成系统以前不可比拟的,主要表现在三个方面:首先,它影响着人与人之间由于空间、等级、情感、思想等所形成的各种关系;其次,它推动了中国书法艺术的发展;最后,它丰富了人们的审美情趣。
書信禮儀是人們在長期通信實踐中形成而且必鬚遵守的禮儀規範。書信禮儀自從形成一整套繫統以後,對社會的影響力是形成繫統以前不可比擬的,主要錶現在三箇方麵:首先,它影響著人與人之間由于空間、等級、情感、思想等所形成的各種關繫;其次,它推動瞭中國書法藝術的髮展;最後,它豐富瞭人們的審美情趣。
서신례의시인문재장기통신실천중형성이차필수준수적례의규범。서신례의자종형성일정투계통이후,대사회적영향력시형성계통이전불가비의적,주요표현재삼개방면:수선,타영향착인여인지간유우공간、등급、정감、사상등소형성적각충관계;기차,타추동료중국서법예술적발전;최후,타봉부료인문적심미정취。
The ritual specifications on letters were those formed by letter writing practice in a long time. Some incomparable influences were imposed on the society since these rituals were systemized. The influences mainly existed on these three aspects: First, it affected every relationship that was formed by space, class, feelings, thought and so on. Second, it promoted the development of Chinese Calligraphy. The Calligraphers written by ancient books approximated one hundred and fifty persons and the good productions of calligraphy approached one hundred pieces in the histories of approximating four hundred about Wei, Jin, Northern and Southern Dynasties. Finally, it enriched the aesthetic interest of people. The beauty of writing was like a dragon swimming, a phoenix flying, ten thousand horses rushing, fog rising in the morning, long eyebrows of belle, solid pillar, and the tune lingered in the room and pleasant sounds of lyre. The magic power of character painted many pieces of pictures of vivid and impressive and said purified functions of people heart affected by beautiful nature. The rituals of writing standardized the rituals on letters and strongly attracted people to follow them.