CAJ | 학술논문

《21世纪资本论》关于资本收益率高于经济增长率的最新发现，一方面用历史统计数据证明了《资本论》关于资本与劳动的两极分化的历史预言，但同时也与马克思的一般利润率下降规律相冲突。利润率下降是资本主义生产方式的基本规律，它导致追求高利润率的资本之间的激烈竞争，产生了整个社会经济系统的正负利润的极化，生成了建立在社会基础环境“负利润”基础上的资本的高收益率。其分为实体经济领域在利润率上的“时间极化”和“空间极化”；而投射到虚拟经济领域，也产生了其盈利率的时间极化与空间极化。在我国，消除贫困积累的历史过程将为社会主义市场经济提供巨大的发展空间。
《21세기자본론》관우자본수익솔고우경제증장솔적최신발현，일방면용역사통계수거증명료《자본론》관우자본여노동적량겁분화적역사예언，단동시야여마극사적일반리윤솔하강규률상충돌。리윤솔하강시자본주의생산방식적기본규률，타도치추구고리윤솔적자본지간적격렬경쟁，산생료정개사회경제계통적정부리윤적겁화，생성료건립재사회기출배경“부리윤”기출상적자본적고수익솔。기분위실체경제영역재리윤솔상적“시간겁화”화“공간겁화”；이투사도허의경제영역，야산생료기영리솔적시간겁화여공간겁화。재아국，소제빈곤적루적역사과정장위사회주의시장경제제공거대적발전공간。
The new discovery that capital return rate is higher than the economic growth rate in Capital in the 21st Century, certifies the historical prediction of polarization of capital and labor in Capital by historical statistics on one hand, and conflicts with Marx＇s decline law of general profit rate on the other. The decline in profit rate is the basic law of capitalist production mode, leading to fierce competition between capital pursuing high profit rates and the polarization of positive and negative profits in the whole social economic system and forming high capital return rates based on the negative profits of the social fundamental environment. The polarization sepa- rates into time polarization and space polarization in terms of profit rate in entity economy field, while radiating to fictitious economy area, it brings time polarization and space polarization in terms of profit rate. In China, the historical course of eliminating poverty accumulation will pro- vide huge developing space for socialist market economy.