CAJ | 학술논문

葎草药用价值高,分布广泛,具有良好的开发价值和应用前景。采用微波法和超声波法分别对河北民族师范学院内葎草中的多糖进行提取,考察了微波功率、提取时间和料液比等对葎草中多糖提取率的单一和互交影响。结果表明：当提取的液料比为40∶1,微波功率为425W,微波时间为90s时多糖提取率最高,可达15.75%;在固定功率下,当提取时间为100min、液料比30：1时超声波提取多糖效果最佳。
률초약용개치고,분포엄범,구유량호적개발개치화응용전경。채용미파법화초성파법분별대하북민족사범학원내률초중적다당진행제취,고찰료미파공솔、제취시간화료액비등대률초중다당제취솔적단일화호교영향。결과표명：당제취적액료비위40∶1,미파공솔위425W,미파시간위90s시다당제취솔최고,가체15.75%;재고정공솔하,당제취시간위100min、액료비30：1시초성파제취다당효과최가。
Humulus scande ns is a widely distributed plant with great value of research and application. By using the microwave technique and ultrasonic technique to extract the polysaccharide of humulus scandens growing in Hebei Normal University of Nationalities, the research examines the single and intercrossing influence of factors （including microwave power, extraction time and solid-liquid ratio） to the humulus scandens extraction ratio. The results show that when the extracted solid-liquid ratio is 40：1, the microwave power 425 and microwave time 90s, the polysaccharide extraction yield is the highest, reaching 15.75%. Under the fixed ultrasonic power, when the extracting time is 100 minutes and solid-liquid ratio 30：1, the best extracting effect can be achieved.