南京师范大学文学院学报
南京師範大學文學院學報
남경사범대학문학원학보
Journal of Chinese Language and Culture School Nanjing Normal University
2015年
2期
113~117
,共null页
寒山诗 寒岩意象 幽玄
寒山詩 寒巖意象 幽玄
한산시 한암의상 유현
Han Shan’s poems;the image of cold rocks;deep mystery
"寒山"是寒山诗里极具代表性的一个意象,其幽邃深远的气质与日本幽玄的审美品格有着多重契合。日本文人倾向于将"寒山"意象作为寒山子精神世界的象征,并强调其心性的深远;"入寒山"的解读中有着对"入幽玄之境"的觉悟;寒山幽奇境界的体悟来自于日本民族的山林崇拜,突出了万物有灵的神性。这种崇敬感正是来源于日本人对神秘又不可思议的幽玄之美的追求。
"寒山"是寒山詩裏極具代錶性的一箇意象,其幽邃深遠的氣質與日本幽玄的審美品格有著多重契閤。日本文人傾嚮于將"寒山"意象作為寒山子精神世界的象徵,併彊調其心性的深遠;"入寒山"的解讀中有著對"入幽玄之境"的覺悟;寒山幽奇境界的體悟來自于日本民族的山林崇拜,突齣瞭萬物有靈的神性。這種崇敬感正是來源于日本人對神祕又不可思議的幽玄之美的追求。
"한산"시한산시리겁구대표성적일개의상,기유수심원적기질여일본유현적심미품격유착다중계합。일본문인경향우장"한산"의상작위한산자정신세계적상정,병강조기심성적심원;"입한산"적해독중유착대"입유현지경"적각오;한산유기경계적체오래자우일본민족적산림숭배,돌출료만물유령적신성。저충숭경감정시래원우일본인대신비우불가사의적유현지미적추구。
"Cold mountain"is a very typical image in Han Shan’s poems. Its character of deep,profound and quiet is corresponding to the Japanese aesthetics of deep and mystery. Japanese elite tend to consider "cold mountain"as the symbol of the spiritual world of Han Shan,emphasizing the depth of his mind and character. "Entering the cold mountain"is comprehended as an enlightening towards the realm of deep mystery. This comprehension is originated in the Japanese national worship for the mountain and the forests,highlighting an animist divinity. This sense of veneration is manifested in Japanese people’s aesthetic pursue for the mysterious and inconceivable beauty of depth and quiet.