CAJ | 학술논문

当前，在我国经济快速发展的过程中出现了收入差距过大、财富过于集中的问题，根本原因是自由市场秩序在调节收入分配差距方面出现了失灵状态。进行收入分配制度改革以缩小贫富差距，必须涉及到分配正义原则适用的问题。西方学者关于分配正义原则的争论焦点在于要不要采取再分配政策，笔者认为放任的自由市场经济必然导致收入差距扩大，社会主义国家的分配正义应该以马克思主义思想为指导，采取合适的再分配政策。
당전，재아국경제쾌속발전적과정중출현료수입차거과대、재부과우집중적문제，근본원인시자유시장질서재조절수입분배차거방면출현료실령상태。진행수입분배제도개혁이축소빈부차거，필수섭급도분배정의원칙괄용적문제。서방학자관우분배정의원칙적쟁론초점재우요불요채취재분배정책，필자인위방임적자유시장경제필연도치수입차거확대，사회주의국가적분배정의응해이마극사주의사상위지도，채취합괄적재분배정책。
At present in the process of the rapid development of China＇ s economy appear such issues as the huge gap of income and the excessive concentration of wealth fundamentally because the free market order fails to adjust the gap of income distribution. The income distribution system is supposed to be reformed so as to reduce the gap between the rich and the poor, which must involve the applicability of the principles of distributive jus- tice. While the focus of the principles of distributive justice among the western scholars is whether or not the re- distribution policy should be adopted, the author holds that the laissez-faire market economy will inevitably result in the widening income gap and hence the distributive justice of the socialist country should adopt the proper re- distribution policy with Marxism ideology as the guidance.