太平洋学报
太平洋學報
태평양학보
Pacific Journal
2015年
6期
70~82
,共null页
日本 新海洋战略 台日关系 地区与国别政治
日本 新海洋戰略 檯日關繫 地區與國彆政治
일본 신해양전략 태일관계 지구여국별정치
Japan; new maritime strategy; Japan-Taiwan relations; regional and country politics
自安倍晋三再度出任首相以来,日本政府不仅推出了新的《海洋基本计划》,还不断推动修改宪法、试图解禁集体自卫权、强化与周边国家和地区的海洋合作,全方位实施新海洋战略。台湾因其独特的地缘政治地位,一向被日本视为保障海洋运输、维护海洋安全的重要环节。在中日海洋领土争端的背景下,日本在新海洋战略中提升台湾的地位既是配合美国“亚太再平衡”战略的需要,也有利用台湾围堵中国大陆发展的意图,更旨在构建日本主导的“海洋联盟”。台湾在日本新海洋战略中地位的提升,必将促使日本加强与台湾在海洋领域的深度合作,进而给两岸关系带来一系列挑战。
自安倍晉三再度齣任首相以來,日本政府不僅推齣瞭新的《海洋基本計劃》,還不斷推動脩改憲法、試圖解禁集體自衛權、彊化與週邊國傢和地區的海洋閤作,全方位實施新海洋戰略。檯灣因其獨特的地緣政治地位,一嚮被日本視為保障海洋運輸、維護海洋安全的重要環節。在中日海洋領土爭耑的揹景下,日本在新海洋戰略中提升檯灣的地位既是配閤美國“亞太再平衡”戰略的需要,也有利用檯灣圍堵中國大陸髮展的意圖,更旨在構建日本主導的“海洋聯盟”。檯灣在日本新海洋戰略中地位的提升,必將促使日本加彊與檯灣在海洋領域的深度閤作,進而給兩岸關繫帶來一繫列挑戰。
자안배진삼재도출임수상이래,일본정부불부추출료신적《해양기본계화》,환불단추동수개헌법、시도해금집체자위권、강화여주변국가화지구적해양합작,전방위실시신해양전략。태만인기독특적지연정치지위,일향피일본시위보장해양운수、유호해양안전적중요배절。재중일해양령토쟁단적배경하,일본재신해양전략중제승태만적지위기시배합미국“아태재평형”전략적수요,야유이용태만위도중국대륙발전적의도,경지재구건일본주도적“해양련맹”。태만재일본신해양전략중지위적제승,필장촉사일본가강여태만재해양영역적심도합작,진이급량안관계대래일계렬도전。
Since Abe Shinzo became Japan's Prime Minister for the second time, the Japanese government has not only launched the new “Basic Plan on the Ocean”, but also implemented this new maritime strategy by attempting to amend the constitution, lifting the ban of collective self-defense and strengthening maritime cooperation with neighboring countries and areas. Taiwan has been playing an important role in safeguarding Japan's maritime transportation and maritime security. In the context of the Sino-Japan maritime collision, Japan's upgrading of Taiwan's status in its new maritime strategy serves the necessity created by U.S. “re- balance toward Asia” and the goal to contain China's development and also aims to form Japan-led “interna- tional maritime alliance. ” The rise of Taiwan's status in Japan's new maritime strategy will deepen the col- laboration between Taiwan and Japan on ocean-related issues and bring a series of challenges to the cross- strait relationship.