CAJ | 학술논문

本研究从社会生态心理学和主体间理论视角出发，从“实然”和“应然”两个层面对社会文化价值进行了地区对比分析。对1423名黑龙江垦区和深圳居民进行的问卷调查结果显示：（1）经济发展模式不同的地区社会文化价值存在差异，垦区更多地表现出集体主义和人文取向价值。（2）“应然”和“实然”的社会文化价值存在差异，主要表现为，权力平等和人文取向价值观与现实权力不平等和人文关怀缺失的差异。（3）“应然”和“实然”的社会文化价值对生活满意度、社会信任、社会公平感和社会安全感均具有独立影响，以集体主义价值观和现实人文取向影响较为积极，现实权力不平等的影响则较为消极。
본연구종사회생태심이학화주체간이론시각출발，종“실연”화“응연”량개층면대사회문화개치진행료지구대비분석。대1423명흑룡강은구화심수거민진행적문권조사결과현시：（1）경제발전모식불동적지구사회문화개치존재차이，은구경다지표현출집체주의화인문취향개치。（2）“응연”화“실연”적사회문화개치존재차이，주요표현위，권력평등화인문취향개치관여현실권력불평등화인문관부결실적차이。（3）“응연”화“실연”적사회문화개치대생활만의도、사회신임、사회공평감화사회안전감균구유독립영향，이집체주의개치관화현실인문취향영향교위적겁，현실권력불평등적영향칙교위소겁。
This study examined the social cultural value between areas from two levels of ＂what should be＂ and ＂what is/what are＂, using the approach of socio-ecological psychology and intersubjective theory. 1432 residents from Farms in Heilongjiang and Shenzhen were recruited to complete a battery of questionnaires. The results showed that ：（a） Social cultural values are different between areas with different models of economic development. Residents in Farms exhibited stronger collectivism and humane orientation. （b） Social cultural such as satisfaction with life, social trust, fairness perception and security perception. The value of collectiv- ism and the perception of actual humane orientation influence the social mentality positively, while the percep- tion of actual inequality of power influence the social mentality negatively.