中国科技论坛
中國科技論罈
중국과기론단
Forum on Science and Technology in China
2015年
7期
112~116
,共null页
当代大学生 科技风险感知 行为反应 矛盾性
噹代大學生 科技風險感知 行為反應 矛盾性
당대대학생 과기풍험감지 행위반응 모순성
The contemporary college students; Risk perception of science and technology ; Behavior response; Contradiction
当前国内有关科技风险的公共争论频发,每年因此引发的群体事件不在少数,在科学和技术风险已成为现代社会重要特征的今天,大学生作为一个特殊的社会群体,其科技风险的感知水平与其科学素养的水平对于科学技术的发展以及科学技术知识的传播的影响是不言而喻的。通过对当代大学生的实证调查,解读其对科技风险的感知及行为反应中存在的矛盾性,并提出相应的对策,有助于促进未来科技风险沟通模式的转变,有助于社会良好参与氛围的形成,促进未来科技决策的科学化与民主化。
噹前國內有關科技風險的公共爭論頻髮,每年因此引髮的群體事件不在少數,在科學和技術風險已成為現代社會重要特徵的今天,大學生作為一箇特殊的社會群體,其科技風險的感知水平與其科學素養的水平對于科學技術的髮展以及科學技術知識的傳播的影響是不言而喻的。通過對噹代大學生的實證調查,解讀其對科技風險的感知及行為反應中存在的矛盾性,併提齣相應的對策,有助于促進未來科技風險溝通模式的轉變,有助于社會良好參與氛圍的形成,促進未來科技決策的科學化與民主化。
당전국내유관과기풍험적공공쟁론빈발,매년인차인발적군체사건불재소수,재과학화기술풍험이성위현대사회중요특정적금천,대학생작위일개특수적사회군체,기과기풍험적감지수평여기과학소양적수평대우과학기술적발전이급과학기술지식적전파적영향시불언이유적。통과대당대대학생적실증조사,해독기대과기풍험적감지급행위반응중존재적모순성,병제출상응적대책,유조우촉진미래과기풍험구통모식적전변,유조우사회량호삼여분위적형성,촉진미래과기결책적과학화여민주화。
At present domestic public debates about the science and technology risk each year are so frequent, even causing a few group events. The science and technology risk has become an important feature of modern society today. As a special social group, col- lege students' science and technology risk perception level and scientific literacy level are self-evident for the development of science and technology and the influence of the dissemination of scientific and technical knowledge. Through the empirical study of the contemporary college students, the paper interprets the contradiction about science and technology risk perception and behavior, and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures. All these would help to promote the transformation of the future science and technology risk communica- tion mode, contribute to formatting social good atmosphere involved in, and then promote scientific and democratic decision-making in future science and technology.