企业经济
企業經濟
기업경제
Enterprise Economy
2015年
6期
155~160
,共null页
服务化 价值链 联立方程
服務化 價值鏈 聯立方程
복무화 개치련 련립방정
servitization; value chain; simultaneous equations
经济发展服务化正成为世界经济发展重要特征之一。根据1997年、2002年、2007年江苏投入产出表,通过对各行业垂直专业程度的分析,发现金融危机前江苏制造业参与国际分工程度整体不高,但其后随着江苏服务业发展速度加快,反映江苏制造业服务化正逐步深化。实证研究表明,江苏制造业通过嵌入全球价值链促进了其服务化进程,但制造业服务化尚未构成价值链跃迁的有力支撑。故江苏制造业须积极融入全球价值链,致力于构建国内价值链,不断提高自主创新能力,充分发挥产业集群优势,以提升自身在全球价值链中的地位。
經濟髮展服務化正成為世界經濟髮展重要特徵之一。根據1997年、2002年、2007年江囌投入產齣錶,通過對各行業垂直專業程度的分析,髮現金融危機前江囌製造業參與國際分工程度整體不高,但其後隨著江囌服務業髮展速度加快,反映江囌製造業服務化正逐步深化。實證研究錶明,江囌製造業通過嵌入全毬價值鏈促進瞭其服務化進程,但製造業服務化尚未構成價值鏈躍遷的有力支撐。故江囌製造業鬚積極融入全毬價值鏈,緻力于構建國內價值鏈,不斷提高自主創新能力,充分髮揮產業集群優勢,以提升自身在全毬價值鏈中的地位。
경제발전복무화정성위세계경제발전중요특정지일。근거1997년、2002년、2007년강소투입산출표,통과대각행업수직전업정도적분석,발현금융위궤전강소제조업삼여국제분공정도정체불고,단기후수착강소복무업발전속도가쾌,반영강소제조업복무화정축보심화。실증연구표명,강소제조업통과감입전구개치련촉진료기복무화진정,단제조업복무화상미구성개치련약천적유력지탱。고강소제조업수적겁융입전구개치련,치력우구건국내개치련,불단제고자주창신능력,충분발휘산업집군우세,이제승자신재전구개치련중적지위。
The economic servitization has become one of the important characteristics of the world economy. Through the analysis on the vertical specialization of the manufacturing industries based on the input- output table of Jiangsu in 1997, 2002 and 2007, we found that the manufacturing industries in Jiangsu have not participated in the international division of labor so deeply on the whole before the financial erisis. However, the fact that the tertiary industry in Jiangsu has been developed so quickly means that the servitization of the manufacturing industries in Jiangsu has been deepened gradually. The empirical research shows that the manufacturing industries of Jiangsu have promoted the servitization signifieantly by the embedding into the global value ehain even though the servitization of the manufacturing industries has not constituted a strong support for the advancement of value ehain, though it has been promoted to some extent. Thus Jiangsu must be actively integrated into the global value chain, establish domestic value chain, keep improving the independent innovation capacity, and give full play to the advantages of industrial elusters so as to enhance the position of the manufacturing industries in the global value chain.