CAJ | 학술논문

我国农产品物流模式呈现多元化特征，主要有自营物流模式（包括加工企业主导型、流通企业主导型和批发市场主导型）、第三方物流模式、物流园区模式。我国农产品物流存在的主要问题是成本高、损耗大、增值能力弱，应有针对性地采取措施，降低农产品物流成本，减少物流过程中的损耗，增强农产品增值能力。未来农产品物流发展主要呈现园区主导多产业融合、电子商务化、农-宅对接、“最后一公里”配送智能化趋势。
아국농산품물류모식정현다원화특정，주요유자영물류모식（포괄가공기업주도형、류통기업주도형화비발시장주도형）、제삼방물류모식、물류완구모식。아국농산품물류존재적주요문제시성본고、손모대、증치능력약，응유침대성지채취조시，강저농산품물류성본，감소물류과정중적손모，증강농산품증치능력。미래농산품물류발전주요정현완구주도다산업융합、전자상무화、농-택대접、“최후일공리”배송지능화추세。
There are diversified logistics pattern of agricultural products logistics in China,such as self-support pattern （including processing-enterprises-oriented,circulation-enterprises-oriented and wholesale-markets-oriented pattern）,3PL and logistic park. The main problems with China’s agricultural products logistics are the high cost,significant loss and damage,and weak capability for adding value. We should adopt appropriate countermeasures to decrease logistic cost,reduce loss and damage,and enhance the capability for adding value. In the future,such trend will be demonstrated in the development of agricultural products logistics as multi-industrial integration,being e-commerce,links between farmers and households,and the intelligent distribution in“the last km”.