CAJ | 학술논문

当前,由于化石能源的大规模使用带来大量二氧化碳排放,导致全球气候加速变暖,严重影响着人类的社会生活。为解决这一问题,世界各国都在积极探索＂节能减排＂措施,其中碳捕获与封存技术因具有减排能力强、成本低廉等优势而备受青睐。但该技术也存在着很大的风险,必须对该技术依法进行规制,然而由于这是一个新兴的技术项目,世界各国在法律规制方面都存在着比较大的问题,突出表现在安全方面、管辖权方面、责任归属和诉讼管辖权方面的法律规制不健全,这在一定程度上制约了该技术的健康发展。
당전,유우화석능원적대규모사용대래대량이양화탄배방,도치전구기후가속변난,엄중영향착인류적사회생활。위해결저일문제,세계각국도재적겁탐색＂절능감배＂조시,기중탄포획여봉존기술인구유감배능력강、성본저렴등우세이비수청래。단해기술야존재착흔대적풍험,필수대해기술의법진행규제,연이유우저시일개신흥적기술항목,세계각국재법률규제방면도존재착비교대적문제,돌출표현재안전방면、관할권방면、책임귀속화소송관할권방면적법률규제불건전,저재일정정도상제약료해기술적건강발전。
The consumption of fossil energy results in a large amount of CO2 emitted into the atmosphere, accelerating global warming and seriously affecting human life. To solve this problem, countries all over the world have been engaged in exploration of ＂energy conservation and emission reduction＂. Carbon capture and storage technology （CCS）, due to its strong CO2 capture ability and low cost, has been widely pursued; however, this technology also involves risks and uncertainty, demanding regulations and rules, especially with respect to safety, jurisdiction, responsibility, litigation, etc., which have unfortunately not been imple- mented in many countries. This, to a certain extent, has restricted the proper development of the technology.