中国农史
中國農史
중국농사
Agricultural History of China
2015年
3期
136~144
,共null页
宣纸 沙田稻草 传统加工技艺 挖掘 考析
宣紙 沙田稻草 傳統加工技藝 挖掘 攷析
선지 사전도초 전통가공기예 알굴 고석
Xuan paper; tidal land straw; traditional processing skill; dig out ; probe
宣纸原料主要是青檀皮和沙田稻草,将沙田稻草浆掺入青檀皮浆混合抄纸是宣纸传统制作技艺中的革命性变革。沙田稻草传统加工技艺包括选草、草胚加工、青草加工、燎草加工、燎草制浆等加工工段和几十道工序,是宣纸传统制作技艺体系中的重要组成部分。在现代条件下,如何科学地传承与保护包括沙田稻草加工技艺在内的全部宣纸传统制作技艺成为当下一项重要课题。
宣紙原料主要是青檀皮和沙田稻草,將沙田稻草漿摻入青檀皮漿混閤抄紙是宣紙傳統製作技藝中的革命性變革。沙田稻草傳統加工技藝包括選草、草胚加工、青草加工、燎草加工、燎草製漿等加工工段和幾十道工序,是宣紙傳統製作技藝體繫中的重要組成部分。在現代條件下,如何科學地傳承與保護包括沙田稻草加工技藝在內的全部宣紙傳統製作技藝成為噹下一項重要課題。
선지원료주요시청단피화사전도초,장사전도초장참입청단피장혼합초지시선지전통제작기예중적혁명성변혁。사전도초전통가공기예포괄선초、초배가공、청초가공、료초가공、료초제장등가공공단화궤십도공서,시선지전통제작기예체계중적중요조성부분。재현대조건하,여하과학지전승여보호포괄사전도초가공기예재내적전부선지전통제작기예성위당하일항중요과제。
The raw materials for Xuan Paper are mainly green wingcehis skin and tidal land straw. Mix- ing the straw pulp with the skin pulp to make the paper was a revolutionary transform in the traditional skill for manufacturing Xuan Paper. The traditional tidal land straw processing skill includes such processing phases and dozens of procedures as straw selection, straw embryos processing, green grass processing, meteor grass processing and meteor grass pulping, and is the important constituent part of the skill system for traditional Xuan Paper making. Under modem conditions, how to scientifically hand down all the traditional skills for Xu- an Paper making including the skill for processing tidal land straw has now become an important task.