军事历史研究
軍事歷史研究
군사역사연구
Military Historical Research
2015年
3期
105~113
,共null页
西南剿匪 西南军政委员会 公安军 黑水战役
西南勦匪 西南軍政委員會 公安軍 黑水戰役
서남초비 서남군정위원회 공안군 흑수전역
bandit suppression in the Southwest; Southwest Military and Political Committee; the Public Security Forces; the Battle of Heishui
1951年6月,四川腹地剿匪取得了决定性胜利后,头号匪首傅秉勋携电台逃往黑水,勾结当地反动大头人苏永和等,组织残散匪特、反动军官及地主恶霸,在台湾特务机关指挥下,煽动武装暴乱,企图在四川、西康、甘肃、青海接合部建立反革命根据地。为肃清该匪,西南军区根据中央指示专门成立了剿匪前线指挥部,由西南军区公安部队副政治委员兼政治部主任郭林祥任总指挥,调集部队分路围剿,采取军事打击与政治争取相结合的方针,经过两个月的艰苦奋战,最终在黑水战役中取得了军政双胜。
1951年6月,四川腹地勦匪取得瞭決定性勝利後,頭號匪首傅秉勛攜電檯逃往黑水,勾結噹地反動大頭人囌永和等,組織殘散匪特、反動軍官及地主噁霸,在檯灣特務機關指揮下,煽動武裝暴亂,企圖在四川、西康、甘肅、青海接閤部建立反革命根據地。為肅清該匪,西南軍區根據中央指示專門成立瞭勦匪前線指揮部,由西南軍區公安部隊副政治委員兼政治部主任郭林祥任總指揮,調集部隊分路圍勦,採取軍事打擊與政治爭取相結閤的方針,經過兩箇月的艱苦奮戰,最終在黑水戰役中取得瞭軍政雙勝。
1951년6월,사천복지초비취득료결정성성리후,두호비수부병훈휴전태도왕흑수,구결당지반동대두인소영화등,조직잔산비특、반동군관급지주악패,재태만특무궤관지휘하,선동무장폭란,기도재사천、서강、감숙、청해접합부건립반혁명근거지。위숙청해비,서남군구근거중앙지시전문성립료초비전선지휘부,유서남군구공안부대부정치위원겸정치부주임곽림상임총지휘,조집부대분로위초,채취군사타격여정치쟁취상결합적방침,경과량개월적간고강전,최종재흑수전역중취득료군정쌍성。
Fu Bingxun, the bandit chieftain, fled to Heishui with his radio transceiver in June 1951, when the PLA achieved decisive victory in bandit suppression in the heartland of Sichuan. In collusion with such local leading reactionaries as Su Yonghe, he gathered the residual bandits, reactionary army officers and despotic landlords, in an attempt to incite armed riots and establish counter-revolutionary bases in junction areas between Sichuan, Xikang, Gansu, and Qinghai according to the instructions from Taiwan＇s secret service. To weed out the bandits, the Southwest Military Command set up the Bandit Suppression Front-Line Headquarters, with Guo Linxiang , deputy political commissar of the Public Security Forces and director of the Political Department of Southwest Military Command, as the commander in chief. He maneuvered troops to round up the bandits separately, and with military strike and political persuasion combined, he won, after two months of arduous fighting, the Battle of Heishui, a victory both militarily and politically.
